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1031 - 1093 (62 years)

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Generation: 1

mac Donnchada, Rí Alban/ Scottorum basileus Máel Coluim III was born 26 Mar 1031, Dunkeld, Perthshire, Scotland; died 13 Nov 1093, Slain Alnwick Castle, Alnwick, Northumberland, England; was buried Dec 1093, Dunfermline Holy Trinity, Fife, Scotland.

Other Events:

Note: Canmore or Ceann Mor literally translated means Big Head.
Occupation: King Malcolm III of Scotland 1058-1093
_FSFTID: KN4J-P1M
_UID: E5407C477C81FF4D9A44A617F132AA25BE4F
Reigned: From 1058 to 1093, Scotland; King
Acceded: 25 Apr 1058, Scone Abbey, Perthshire
Other: 28 Feb 1895; Seal
Other: 3 Oct 1938, SLAKE; Seal

Notes:

King Malcolm III of Scotland (Máel Coluim mac Donnchada), (died November 13, 1093) also known as Malcolm Canmore (Malcolm with the large head), was the eldest son of King Duncan I of Scotland and first king of the House of Dunkeld.
In 1040 his father was killed in battle by his cousin Macbeth I of Scotland who became the new king. Malcolm found refuge in England under the protection of King Hardicanute of Denmark and England. In 1042 Hardicanute died and was succeeded to the throne of England by his half-brother King Edward the Confessor. In 1053 Edward finally agreed to help Malcolm gain the throne of Scotland by offering him an army. Malcolm's invasion of Scotland started in the same year. Malcolm found support from the nobles of Southern Scotland. He managed to kill first Macbeth in 1057 and then his successor King Lulach I of Scotland in 1058. He then succeeded Lulach as king. He was crowned at Scone Abbey, Perthshire, on April 25, 1058. He married Ingibjörg Finnsdóttir, widow of the Jarl of Orkney, in about 1065 and they had three sons: Duncan, Domnall (d.1085), and Malcolm (d. after 1094). Ingibjörg was dead by 1070, when he wed Margaret.
He agreed on an alliance with England, sealed by his (second) marriage to Saint Margaret, Edgar Atheling's sister. Margaret herself promoted the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland throughout Malcolm's reign. At that time, Christianity did exist in Scotland in the form of the Celtic Church, but varied from Roman Catholic practice in some respects e.g. the dating of Easter and the shape of monks' tonsures. Malcolm had several sons by Margaret - these became known as the Margaretsons. Malcolm and Margaret's children were:
1. Prince Edward of Scotland, killed 1093.
2. King Edmund I of Scotland
3. Ethelred, Earl of Fife
4. King Edgar I of Scotland
5. King Alexander I of Scotland
6. King David I of Scotland
7. Edith of Scotland, also called Matilda, married King Henry I of England
8. Mary of Scotland, married Eustace III of Boulogne
During his reign Scotland fell under the influence of England. The Lowlands of Scotland started speaking an early Scots dialect and adopting Anglo-Saxon habits. Malcolm unsuccessfully tried to stop this influence by waging wars against the Norman kings of England after 1066. In 1072 he was forced to give an oath of subservience to William I of England.
His war against William II of England in 1093 only led to the loss of Scottish territory to England. Malcolm died on November of the same year in an ambush at Alnwick during a battle against William's army. His eldest son by Margaret, Edward, also died in that ambush. Malcolm was succeeded by his brother Donald III of Scotland.
Malcolm established the Dunkeld dynasty which ruled Scotland from 1058 until 1286. Four of his sons (Duncan II, Edgar, Alexander I, and David I) became kings of Scotland, whilst a fifth (Edmund) ruled as co-ruler of Scotland with his uncle Donald III.

FamilySearch showed this additional information:
Death - Date: 16 Nov 1093 Place: Killed in ambush at Alnwick, Northumberland, England

Máel — Finnsdóttir, Ingibjörg. Ingibjörg (daughter of Arnesson, Earl Finn and Halvdansdottir, Bergljot) was born Abt 1023, Osterat, Yrje, Ostfold, Norway; died Feb 1069, Kincardine, Highland, Scotland. [Group Sheet]

Children:

2. Mac Donnchade, Donnchad died DECEASED.
3. mac Maíl Coluim, Ingibjorg died 1067.
4. Nic Maíl Coluim, Mary died 1102.
5. mac Maíl Coluim, Erlend Jarl Orkney died 1109.
6. mac Maíl Coluim, Jarl Erlend Thorfinnson St II was born 1040, Orkney Islands, Orkney, Scotland; died 1099, Trondheim, Sor-Trondelag, Norway.
7. mac Maíl Coluim, Dolfin was born 1042, Orkney, Scotland; died 1064, Appletreewick, Yorkshire, England.
8. mac Maíl Coluim, Jarl Bardolf Ravensworth was born 1045, Penthièvre, Morbihan, Bretagne, France; died 1120, Ravensworth, Yorkshire, England.
9. mac Maíl Coluim, Malcolm was born 1045; died 1085.
10. mac Maíl Coluim, Erlend was born 1045, Orkney, Scotland; died 1098, Trondheim, Sor-Tronelag, Norway.
11. mac Maíl Coluim, 1st Earl of Fife Heth Saint was born 1046, Morayshire, Scotland; died 13 Nov 1093, Methil, Fifeshire, Scotland.
12. mac Maíl Coluim, Rí Alban/ Rex Scottorum Donnchad II was born 1060, , , , Scotland; died 12 Nov 1094, Battle, Aberdeenshire, , Scotland; was buried , Dunfermline Abbey.
13. mac Maíl Coluim, Heth was born 1062, Morayshire, Scotland; died 1098, Methil, Fifeshire, Scotland.
14. mac Maíl Coluim, Fife Heth or Ethelred was born 1062, Morayshire, Scotland; died 13 Nov 1093, Scotland.
15. mac Maíl Coluim, Maocolm was born 1062, , , Morayshire, Scotland; died 1085, Fife, Scotland.
16. Nic Maíl Coluim was born Abt 1064, Scotland; died DECEASED.
17. Mac Maíl Coluim, Malcolm I was born 1066, Scotland; died DECEASED.
18. mac Maíl Coluim, Domnall was born 1068; died 1085.
19. mac Maíl Coluim, Duncan was born 1070, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland; died 1097, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.
20. mac Maíl Coluim was born 1073, Of, Scotland; died 1073.
21. Nic Maíl Coluim, Lady Abbot Dunkeld was born 1074; died DECEASED.
22. Nic Maíl Coluim, Mary was born 1074; died DECEASED.
23. Nic Maíl Coluim, Millicent was born 1086, Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died 30 Mar 1088, England.

Máel — Cerdicingas, Queen of Scotland Margaret. Margaret (daughter of Cerdicingas, Ætheling Edward and Árpádok, Princess of Hungary Agatha, daughter of Cerdicingas, Ætheling Edward and of Germany, Agatha) was born 1049, Perth, Perthshire, Scotland; died 16 Nov 1093, St Margaret's Chapel in Edinburgh Castle, Midlothian, Scotland; was buried 1093, Dunfermline Abbey, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland. [Group Sheet]

Children:

24. mac Mhaoil Chaluim, Edward died 13 Nov 1093, Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
25. Dunkeld, Mary
26. mac Mhaoil Chaluim, abbacy of Dunkeld Æþelræd was born 1060, Scotland; died 12 Nov 1094, Scotland.
27. mac Mhaoil Chaluim, Eadmund was born 1070; died 1097.
28. mac Mhaoil Chaluim, Rí Alban/ Rex Scottorum Eagar was born Abt 1074; died 8 Jan 1107, Edinburgh; was buried , Dunfermline Abbey.
29. mac Mhaoil Chaluim, Rí Alban/ Rex Scottorum Alasdair was born 1078, Dunfermline; died 23 Apr 1124, Stirling; was buried , Dunfermline Abbey.
30. Ætheling Eadgyth was born Oct 1079, Dunfermlin, Fife, Scotland; died 1 May 1118, Westminster, Palace, London, England; was buried Jun 1118, Church of St Peter, Westminster, Middlesex, England.
31. mac Maíl Choluim, King of the Scots David I was born Abt 1080, Midlothian, Scotland; died 31 May 1153.

Generation: 2

2.
Mac Donnchade, Donnchad (1.Máel¹) died DECEASED.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LR3G-4WD

_UID: 471211F451AC9C4C89726A00E8A0F592B7A2
3.
mac Maíl Coluim, Ingibjorg (1.Máel¹) died 1067.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LR71-9CW

_UID: 59CB0B8965A7884E8C528D2E134C49A17C30
4.
Nic Maíl Coluim, Mary (1.Máel¹) died 1102.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LRQY-RQF

_UID: 9C70FE8F11D2854994E1542E6C82A50ADE3B
5.
mac Maíl Coluim, Erlend Jarl Orkney (1.Máel¹) died 1109.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LR71-DTG

_UID: FC797BB5BC7ADF43BD9560547341D0159C04

6.	mac Maíl Coluim, Jarl Erlend Thorfinnson St II (1.Máel¹) was born 1040, Orkney Islands, Orkney, Scotland; died 1099, Trondheim, Sor-Trondelag, Norway. Other Events: _FSFTID: LR71-FXJ _UID: 5D81DF01ADE0B34C85CB2FB9CCC534E42B3B

7.
mac Maíl Coluim, Dolfin (1.Máel¹) was born 1042, Orkney, Scotland; died 1064, Appletreewick, Yorkshire, England.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LR72-XSN

_UID: A6A14BC398031445900CCC75B2F812432542

mac Maíl Coluim, Jarl Bardolf Ravensworth

(1.Máel¹) was born 1045, Penthièvre, Morbihan, Bretagne, France; died 1120, Ravensworth, Yorkshire, England.

Other Events:

_FSFTID: LR71-CBC
_UID: 1D2588B70D48A844BADC65EB0D5BF9666FC4
_UID: 8CA816D25AB68F49BEB9B4436AA169C2A84C
_UID: B7E33C8C2AEFB942BC0D57B98C3619719B41

Notes:

GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Bardolf

GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Bardolf

BIRTH: Also shown as Born Ravensworth, Yorkshire, England.

9.
mac Maíl Coluim, Malcolm (1.Máel¹) was born 1045; died 1085.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LR78-2S2

_UID: 01A2631B8B4B80468D0D4FCBD758B050A032
10.
mac Maíl Coluim, Erlend (1.Máel¹) was born 1045, Orkney, Scotland; died 1098, Trondheim, Sor-Tronelag, Norway.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LR7L-JPW

_UID: 3D866CD611B57D42ADE916B576476DC1D653

11.	mac Maíl Coluim, 1st Earl of Fife Heth Saint (1.Máel¹) was born 1046, Morayshire, Scotland; died 13 Nov 1093, Methil, Fifeshire, Scotland. Other Events: _FSFTID: LVYF-VHP _UID: 2C19D83B0B51DD45ACB38D933FB4A103ECE3

12.

mac Maíl Coluim, Rí Alban/ Rex Scottorum Donnchad II

(1.Máel¹) was born 1060, , , , Scotland; died 12 Nov 1094, Battle, Aberdeenshire, , Scotland; was buried , Dunfermline Abbey.

Other Events:

_FSFTID: LR78-PDC
_UID: 2923454695C8C14AA854EC0012C0A778180B

Donnchad — Nic Gospatric, Ethelreda. [Group Sheet]

13.
mac Maíl Coluim, Heth (1.Máel¹) was born 1062, Morayshire, Scotland; died 1098, Methil, Fifeshire, Scotland.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LKS2-Z7Q

_UID: FB3635F571062E499BFA344A2553153D2668

14.	mac Maíl Coluim, Fife Heth or Ethelred (1.Máel¹) was born 1062, Morayshire, Scotland; died 13 Nov 1093, Scotland. Other Events: _FSFTID: LR7B-J2S _UID: FE1C7FBF2780804E93F40763F2A93636C5FD

15.
mac Maíl Coluim, Maocolm (1.Máel¹) was born 1062, , , Morayshire, Scotland; died 1085, Fife, Scotland.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LR71-DHW

_UID: A526E4207064C947B511E14CFDAC758A4ED4
16.
Nic Maíl Coluim (1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1064, Scotland; died DECEASED.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: L2LZ-J4H

_UID: 4BD3BC5E8F6FEE46AE9D2B42D9FCF7827025
17.
Mac Maíl Coluim, Malcolm I (1.Máel¹) was born 1066, Scotland; died DECEASED.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LRQP-B9L

_UID: 106B2365DE864F4CB27B1135488806358091
18.
mac Maíl Coluim, Domnall (1.Máel¹) was born 1068; died 1085.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LR7K-45R

_UID: 2D39D1E947A40D43832AC4481EAE91CF4058

19.

mac Maíl Coluim, Duncan

(1.Máel¹) was born 1070, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland; died 1097, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland.

Other Events:

_FSFTID: LRQ3-KPR
_UID: A0956F210A78B04E9F4064D6B3A0BF9606B6
_UID: E5D901E796E97B4C8B33C60ED64531EDB772

Notes:

BIRTH: Also shown as Born Dunfermline, Fife, , Scotland.

DEATH: Also shown as Died Edinburgh, Midlothian, , Scotland.

20.
mac Maíl Coluim (1.Máel¹) was born 1073, Of, Scotland; died 1073.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LR7J-MJZ

_UID: B49D171BA2780948B43E8BC8E4C7B220B09B
21.
Nic Maíl Coluim, Lady Abbot Dunkeld (1.Máel¹) was born 1074; died DECEASED.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LR79-43V

_UID: 0E263D7635A2A64680D41FC0E6BAA0324F50
22.
Nic Maíl Coluim, Mary (1.Máel¹) was born 1074; died DECEASED.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LRQ3-P6L

_UID: 217130D378105249832762083564594E0CB8
23.
Nic Maíl Coluim, Millicent (1.Máel¹) was born 1086, Wigmore, Herefordshire, England; died 30 Mar 1088, England.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: LR79-B1X

_UID: E650594C341B684A836EC2500A7AA9020E2D
24.
mac Mhaoil Chaluim, Edward (1.Máel¹) died 13 Nov 1093, Alnwick, Northumberland, England.
Other Events:
_FSFTID: 9SZ7-MNZ

_UID: FDAC9892D671464BBEAC763A95F85151F499

25.

Dunkeld, Mary

(1.Máel¹)

Other Events:

_UID: CA8B24FC73A32E4285F6A29F4648B3938BBE

Mary — de Boulogne, Count of Boulogne Eustace III. [Group Sheet]

Children:

32. de Boulogne, suo jure Countess of Boulogne Matilda was born C 1104, Boulogne, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died 3 May 1152, Hedingham Castle, Essex, England; was buried , Faversham Abbey.

26.

mac Mhaoil Chaluim, abbacy of Dunkeld Æþelræd

(1.Máel¹) was born 1060, Scotland; died 12 Nov 1094, Scotland.

Other Events:

CAUSED BY DEA: Murdered
Title of Nobility: King of Scotland
_FSFTID: L6B1-8TK
_UID: 9A44FFE1CCE1CD48AF2477DF2DD68697C932

Notes:

FamilySearch showed this additional information:
Name - Description: Duncan Thane II Dunkeld

27.
mac Mhaoil Chaluim, Eadmund (1.Máel¹) was born 1070; died 1097.
Other Events:
_UID: 0D6E5B97E693EA439E1D05C69C6165B0AB43

28.	mac Mhaoil Chaluim, Rí Alban/ Rex Scottorum Eagar (1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1074; died 8 Jan 1107, Edinburgh; was buried , Dunfermline Abbey. Other Events: _UID: 07D2DAB3EEECA842AF7F87CD669DFD42EEB6

29.

mac Mhaoil Chaluim, Rí Alban/ Rex Scottorum Alasdair

(1.Máel¹) was born 1078, Dunfermline; died 23 Apr 1124, Stirling; was buried , Dunfermline Abbey.

Other Events:

_UID: 165AA39C4DB5624696B53447ED17E1B4B8D6

Alasdair — de Normandie, queen consort Sybilla. Sybilla (daughter of de Normandie, King of England Henry I and Ætheling Eadgyth) was born 1092; died Jul 1122, Eilean nam Ban (Kenmore on Loch Tay); was buried , Dunfermline Abbey. [Group Sheet]

30.

Ætheling Eadgyth

(1.Máel¹) was born Oct 1079, Dunfermlin, Fife, Scotland; died 1 May 1118, Westminster, Palace, London, England; was buried Jun 1118, Church of St Peter, Westminster, Middlesex, England.

Other Events:

AFN: 8XJ0-JL
Clan Name: House of Dunkeld
Title of Nobility: 11 or 14 Nov 1100: crowned Queen Consort of England
_FSFTID: KHP1-CFX
_UID: 2673E572ACACFB44BD3B821F7787C9462D88
_UID: D9B40C264F947D468A305F578EC3F6CEEAE2
Acceded: 11 Nov 1100, Westminster Abbey, London, England
Baptism: 7 Nov 1893, SL
unknown: 21 Feb 1895, LG; Endowment
unknown: 9 Jun 1933; Seal to Parents

Notes:

Princess of Scotland. Is she buried at Winchester?

Temple work was completed under this Name, also listed as Maud and Edith.

SURNAME: Also shown as England

BIRTH: Also shown as Born Dunfermline.

DEATH: Also shown as Died , Westminster, Middlesex, England.

BURIAL: Also shown as Buried Westminster, Abbey, London, England.

Dunkeld of Scotland

Eadgyth married de Normandie, King of England Henry I 6 Aug 1100, Westminster, Abbey, London, England. Henry (son of De Normandie, King of England Guillaume I and Baudouinides, Queen of England Matilda) was born Sep 1068, Selby, Yorkshire, England; died 1 Dec 1135, , St. Denis, Seine-St. Denis, France; was buried 4 Jan 1136, Reading Abbey, Reading, Berkshire, England. [Group Sheet]

Children:

33. de Normandie, Richard died 1120.
34. De Normandie, Earl of Gloucester Robert was born Abt 1090, of, Caen, Calvados, France; died 31 Oct 1147, , Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; was buried , Priory of St. Ja, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England.
35. de Normandie, queen consort Sybilla was born 1092; died Jul 1122, Eilean nam Ban (Kenmore on Loch Tay); was buried , Dunfermline Abbey.
36. De Normandie, Princess Of England Elizabeth was born Abt 1085/1095, of, Galloway, Scotland, or England.
37. De Normandie, Princess/England Matlda was born 1101, , London, Middlesex, England; died 10 Sep 1169, Notre Dame, Rouen or DesPres, Seine-Maritime, France; was buried , Bec Abbey, Le Bec-Hellouin, Eure, France.
38. De Normandie was born Jul 1101, of, , , England; died 1101/1102.
39. Adelin, Ætheling Guillaume was born Bef 5 Aug 1103, Winchester, Hampshire, England; died 25 Nov 1120, At Sea, Barfleur, Manche, France.
40. De Normandie, Prince of England Richard was born Abt 1105, of, Abingdon Abbey, Berkshire, England; died 26 Sep 1119, At Sea, Barfleur, Manche, France.

31.

mac Maíl Choluim, King of the Scots David I

(1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1080, Midlothian, Scotland; died 31 May 1153.

Other Events:

_UID: 60D28D9330C32C488672A7714D1446CB3B90

David — Lady Matilda. Matilda died 1131. [Group Sheet]

Children:

41. mac Dabíd, Earl/Huntingdon Eanric was born 19 Nov 1114, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died 12 Jun 1152, Kelso, Roxburgh, Scotland; was buried Jun 1152, Kelso Abbey, Kelso, Roxburgh, Scotland.

Generation: 3

32.

de Boulogne, suo jure Countess of Boulogne Matilda

(25.Mary², 1.Máel¹) was born C 1104, Boulogne, Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France; died 3 May 1152, Hedingham Castle, Essex, England; was buried , Faversham Abbey.

Other Events:

_UID: 001587466B35824CA1C288E9E4B6C74ACFD3

Matilda married de Blois, King of England Stephen 1125, Westminster, England. Stephen (son of de Blois, Count of Blois Stephen Henry I and de Normandie, Saint Adela) was born Abt 1096, Blois, France; died 25 Oct 1154, Dover Castle; was buried , Faversham Abbey. [Group Sheet]

33.
de Normandie, Richard (30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) died 1120.
Other Events:
_UID: 6BEEB68D64B01443AD2BF8C12FC113DB764C

34.

De Normandie, Earl of Gloucester Robert

(30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1090, of, Caen, Calvados, France; died 31 Oct 1147, , Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; was buried , Priory of St. Ja, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England.

Other Events:

AFN: 9FTJ-RX
_UID: 881D0D9428701C4CAA003D188104319D9826
_UID: F8444A23E325904C92D561536A9611D18A7B
_UID: FF6EF4067ABE2142BCE08D378EFF063D3265
Birth: Abt 1088, Caen, Clvds, France

Notes:

PREFIX: Also shown as Earl of Gloucster

DEATH: Also shown as Died Bristol, Gloucster, England.

SURNAME: Also shown as Gloucester

DEATH: Also shown as Died 1147

Robert — Unknown [Concubine 1]. Unknown was born Abt 1092, of, , , England. [Group Sheet]

Children:

42. Fitzrobert, Bishop of Bayea Richard was born 1135, , Caen, Calvados, France.

Robert — Unknown [Concubine 2]. Unknown was born Abt 1092, of, , , England. [Group Sheet]

Children:

43. Fitzrobert, CstlnofGloucest Robert was born 1133, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England.

Robert married Fitz Hammon, Cts/Gloucester Mabel Abt 1109, of, , , England. Mabel (daughter of Fitz Hammon, Lord of Corboil Robert and de Montgomery, Sybil) was born Abt 1090, of, , , England; died 1157, , Bristol, Gloucestershire, England. [Group Sheet]

Children:

44. fitzRobert, William was born Abt 1110, of, , Gloucestershire, England; died 23 Nov 1183; was buried , Spms, Keynsham.
45. Fitzrobert, BishpofWorceste Roger was born Abt 1112, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; died 9 Aug 1179, , Tours, , France; was buried , , Tours, Indre-Et-Loire, France.
46. Fitzrobert, Arch Bishp of Roue Richard was born Abt 1114, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; died 1175.
47. Fitzrobert, Hamon was born Abt 1116, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; died 1159/1160, , Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, France.
48. Fitzrobert, Mabel was born Abt 1118, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England.
49. Fitz Robert, Maude (Matilda) was born Abt 1104/1120, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; died 29 Jul 1189, Chester, Eng.
50. Fitzrobert, Philip was born Abt 1122, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; died Aft 1147.

35.

de Normandie, queen consort Sybilla

(30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born 1092; died Jul 1122, Eilean nam Ban (Kenmore on Loch Tay); was buried , Dunfermline Abbey.

Other Events:

_UID: 454410FB8121864AB3A967F2AA28B0FB380E

Sybilla — mac Mhaoil Chaluim, Rí Alban/ Rex Scottorum Alasdair. Alasdair (son of mac Donnchada, Rí Alban/ Scottorum basileus Máel Coluim III and Cerdicingas, Queen of Scotland Margaret) was born 1078, Dunfermline; died 23 Apr 1124, Stirling; was buried , Dunfermline Abbey. [Group Sheet]

36.

De Normandie, Princess Of England Elizabeth

(30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1085/1095, of, Galloway, Scotland, or England.

Other Events:

AFN: 9T9Q-00
_UID: 2834EE90D5A6F74295D2D90B8A2D3E4B191F

Elizabeth married Lord of Galloway Fergus Abt 1124, of, Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland. Fergus was born Abt 1080/1090, of, Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland; died , Abbey Of Holyroo, Edinburgh, Scotland. [Group Sheet]

Children:

51. Lord of Galloway Uchtred was born Abt 1100, of, Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland; died 22 Sep 1174.
52. de Galloway, Gilbert was born Abt 1126, of, Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland; died 1 Jan 1185.
53. de Galloway, Queen of Man Affrica was born Abt 1128, of, Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland.
54. De Galloway, Margaret was born Abt 1130, of, Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland.

37.

De Normandie, Princess/England Matlda

(30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born 1101, , London, Middlesex, England; died 10 Sep 1169, Notre Dame, Rouen or DesPres, Seine-Maritime, France; was buried , Bec Abbey, Le Bec-Hellouin, Eure, France.

Other Events:

AFN: 9FM0-NL
_FSFTID: LRRJ-48B
_UID: 331FD8F6E0D3BC4B83BADC3F541652978539
_UID: DDC8AA6D6FA563428C49890C9AB0A729F998

Notes:

GEN: See Historical Document.

SURNAME: Also shown as Germany

GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Matilda Empress of

BIRTH: Also shown as Born Winchester, England.

BIRTH: Also shown as Born Bef 05 Aug 1102

DEATH: Also shown as Died Abbey of Notre Dame des Prs, Rouen.

DEATH: Also shown as Died 10 Sep 1167/1169

Matlda married Salier, Holy Roman Emperor Henry V / IV 7 Jan 1114, Mainz, Rheinhessen, Hesse-Darmstadt, Prussia. Henry (son of Emperor of Germany Heinrich III / IV) was born 11 Aug 1086, Goslar, Germany; died 23 May 1125, , Utrect, Utrect, The Netherlands. [Group Sheet]

Matlda married Plantagenet, Count of Anjou Geoffrey V 22 May 1128, , Le Mans, Sarthe, France. Geoffrey (son of d'Anjou, King of Jerusalem Foulques V and de Flèche, Princess Ermengar) was born 24 Aug 1113, Anjou, France; died 7 Sep 1151, , Chateau, Eure-Et-Loire, France. [Group Sheet]

Children:

55. Plantagenet, Hameline was born 1130, Stanwell, England; died 7 May 1202, Lewes, Sussex, England, England; was buried , Chapter House, Lewes, Sussex, England.
56. Plantagenet, Agnes was born 1130, Lemans, France.
57. Plantagenet, Adewis was born 1132, Normandy, France.
58. Angevin, King of England Henry II was born 25 Mar 1133, Le Mans, Sarthe, France; died 6 Jul 1189, Chinon, Indre-et-Lr, France; was buried 8 Jul 1189, Abbey at, Fontevrault, Maine-et-loire, France.
59. Plantagenet, Abbes Of Shaftesbury Marie was born 1134.
60. Plantagenet, Count of Nantes Geoffrey VI was born 1134, Rouen, Normandy, France; died 1158, , Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, France; was buried , , Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, France.
61. Plantagenet, Count of Poitou William was born 21 Jul 1136, , Argentan, Orne, France; died 30 Jan 1163/1164, , Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France; was buried , Notre Dame, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France.
62. Plantagenet, Princess/Wales Emma was born 1138, of, , Normandy, France.

38.
De Normandie (30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Jul 1101, of, , , England; died 1101/1102.
Other Events:
AFN: 8XJ0-KR

_FSFTID: 9CDJ-4P9

_UID: 06C7AD3DDCF3DF44BD184280515902B29E14

39.

Adelin, Ætheling Guillaume

(30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Bef 5 Aug 1103, Winchester, Hampshire, England; died 25 Nov 1120, At Sea, Barfleur, Manche, France.

Other Events:

AFN: 8XJ0-M4
_UID: 6B9221102FA9A44AAD988741ECA298E30AFD
_UID: 7AC88326AA18E14B8A78F557A6CE3611E265
_UID: B2D6C0078DF83444AE4B1EA25D47B1D12B0C

Notes:

or died 26 Nov 1119?

SURNAME: Also shown as Atheling

GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as William Prince of England

BIRTH: Also shown as Born of, Selby, Yorkshire, England.

DEATH: Also shown as Died Barfleur, Normandy.

DEATH: Also shown as Died 25 Nov 1119/1120

SURNAME: Also shown as de Normandy

GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as William

AFN: Merged with a record that used the AFN 9HPW-GM

BIRTH: Also shown as Born Abt 1118

Guillaume married d'Anjou, Dutchess Matilda Jun 1119, , Lisieux, Calvados, France. Matilda (daughter of d'Anjou, King of Jerusalem Foulques V and de Flèche, Princess Ermengar) was born 1109, of, Angers, Maine-et-loire, France; died 1154, , Fontevrault-L'Ab, Maine-et-loire, France. [Group Sheet]

40.	De Normandie, Prince of England Richard (30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1105, of, Abingdon Abbey, Berkshire, England; died 26 Sep 1119, At Sea, Barfleur, Manche, France. Other Events: AFN: 8XJ0-N9 _UID: CDA0E9152C0AC4459CF3D18ECF5F1808E654 Notes: or died in Sep.

41.

mac Dabíd, Earl/Huntingdon Eanric

(31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born 19 Nov 1114, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died 12 Jun 1152, Kelso, Roxburgh, Scotland; was buried Jun 1152, Kelso Abbey, Kelso, Roxburgh, Scotland.

Other Events:

AFN: 8XJC-RB
Title of Nobility: EarlNorthumberld
Occupation: 3rd Earl of Huntingdon/
Occupation: Earl of Northumberland/
Occupation: Prince Of Scotland/
Occupation: Earl Of Northumberland And Huntington
_FSFTID: LC61-S8R
_UID: 25FF4728B9F543498ADA3730E5FA4A9051B3
_UID: 928447C334335C488FD0CC489FD4CF47279B
Baptism: 19 Jun 1152, kelso, roxburghshire, scotland

Notes:

Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2 Prince of Scotland; Earl of Huntingdon, which earldom he obtained by the first peace between his father, David I of Scotland, and King Stephen of England.

Henry of Scotland (Eanric mac Dabíd, 1114 – 12 June 1152[1]) was heir apparent to the Kingdom of Alba . He was also the 3rd Earl of Northumberland and the 3rd Earl of Huntingdon . He was the son of King David I of Scotland and Queen Maud, 2nd Countess of Huntingdon .[2] Henry was named after his uncle, King Henry I of England , who had married his paternal aunt Edith .

SURNAME: Also shown as Mac David

GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Henry

PREFIX: Also shown as Earl of Huntingdon, Prince Of Scotland

DEATH: Also shown as Died Kelso, Roxburghshire, Scotland.

BURIAL: Also shown as Buried Kelso, Roxburghshire, Scotland.

Eanric married De Warenne, Countess Of Huntingdon Ada 1134. Ada (daughter of De Warenne, 2nd Earl of Surrey William II and Capet, Countess of Leicester, de Vermandois Elizabeth) was born 1120, Lewes, Sussex, England; died 12 Jun 1178, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; was buried , Haddington Nunnery, Lincolnshire, England.. [Group Sheet]

Children:

63. mac Eanric, Prince of Scotland Máel Coluim IV was born 20 Mar 1141, Scotland; died 9 Dec 1165, , Jedburgh, Roxburghshire, Scotland; was buried , Holy Trinity Church, Dumferline, Fife, Scotland.
64. mac Eanric, King Of Scotland Uilliam I was born 1143, Perth, Perth and Kinross, Scotland; died 4 Dec 1214, Stirling, Stirlingshire, Kingdom of Scotland; was buried 10 Dec 1214, Abbey Of Arbroath, Arbroath, Angus, Scotland.
65. mac Eanric, Pr./Scotland David was born 1144, of, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, Scotland; died 17 Jun 1219, , Jedburgh, Roxburghshire, Scotland; was buried , Abbey of Saltre, , Huntingtonshire, England.
66. mac Eanric, 8th Earl of Huntingdon David was born 17 Jun 1144, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died 17 Jun 1219, Yardley Hastings, Northamptonshire, England; was buried 24 Jun 1219, Sawtrey Abbey, Hampshire England.
67. mac Eanric, Margaret was born 1145, Scotland; died 1201, North Riding, Yorkshire, England. Buried at Sawtry Abbey, Cambridgeshire, England..
68. Dunkeld, Prs/Scotland Ada was born Abt 1146, Of Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England, or Scotland; died Aft 11 Jan 1204.
69. mac Eanric, 4th Baron of Kendal Ada was born 1146, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died Aft 11 Jan 1204.
70. mac Eanric, Matilda was born 1150; died 1152.
71. Dunkeld, Princess of Scotland Matilda was born 1152, , , , England; died 1152, , , , England.
72. Dunkeld, Princess of Scotland Marjory was born 1152, , , , England.
73. mac Eanric, Marjorie was born 1152, Huntington, England; died Abt 1213.
74. Dunkeld, Margaret was born 1154, Northumberland, Northumberland, England; died 1201.

Generation: 4

42.
Fitzrobert, Bishop of Bayea Richard (34.Robert³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born 1135, , Caen, Calvados, France.
Other Events:
AFN: 9FTM-Q6

_UID: 7EC808B4FF68204C99A1C06FB24956750422

43.	Fitzrobert, CstlnofGloucest Robert (34.Robert³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born 1133, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England. Other Events: AFN: 9FTM-SJ _UID: C44B3D199B2F294F8F95F2F2310620777D68

44.

fitzRobert, William

(34.Robert³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1110, of, , Gloucestershire, England; died 23 Nov 1183; was buried , Spms, Keynsham.

Other Events:

AFN: 91SN-H6
_UID: 65F60684D32F5E4D97E56E61385AFCEA5550

Notes:

Royal Ancestors of Some LDS Families, by Michael L. Call, chart 439, # 2.

William married De Beaumont, Hawise Abt 1150. Hawise (daughter of De Beaumont, Earl/Leicester Robert II and de Gael, Cts/Leicester Amice) was born Abt 1134, of Norfolk or, Leicester, Leicestershire, England; died 24 Apr 1197. [Group Sheet]

Children:

75. Fitz Robert, Hawise was born Abt 1148.
76. Fitzrobert, Mabel was born Abt 1150.
77. Fitz Robert, Cts/Gloucester Amice was born Abt 1159, of, Tewkesbury, Gloucester, England; died 1 Jan 1224/1225.
78. Fitzrobert, Isabel was born Abt 1170, of, , Gloucester, England; died 14 Oct 1217, Dsp, , Kent, England; was buried , Canterbury Cathe, Canterbury, Kent, England.

45.	Fitzrobert, BishpofWorceste Roger (34.Robert³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1112, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; died 9 Aug 1179, , Tours, , France; was buried , , Tours, Indre-Et-Loire, France. Other Events: AFN: 9FTJ-VG _UID: C17197D7EF9F7C46A7E74B9CFF76A633B367

46.	Fitzrobert, Arch Bishp of Roue Richard (34.Robert³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1114, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; died 1175. Other Events: AFN: 9FTJ-WM _UID: 21BBCEFB2C980D4B9ECB7DA056EACD348834

47.	Fitzrobert, Hamon (34.Robert³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1116, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; died 1159/1160, , Toulouse, Haute-Garonne, France. Other Events: AFN: 9FTJ-XS _UID: 3E25A8C330C0784885B1650129A717E3E4E6

48.

Fitzrobert, Mabel

(34.Robert³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1118, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England.

Other Events:

AFN: 9FTJ-Z0
_UID: 4B00C31A244D1449BA71DB4E42B418338B1A

Mabel — De Vere, Aubrey. Aubrey (son of De Vere, Alberic (Aubrey) and de Clare, Adeliza (Alice)) was born Abt 1120, Hedingham, Essex, England; died 26 Dec 1194. [Group Sheet]

49.

Fitz Robert, Maude (Matilda)

(34.Robert³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1104/1120, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; died 29 Jul 1189, Chester, Eng.

Other Events:

AFN: 9FTK-04
_UID: ABCBFE69A15644409126079A67357300BFD3

Maude married de Mortaigne, Earl/Chester Ranulph 1141, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England. Ranulph (son of de Meschines, Earl/Chester Ranulph and Taillebois, Lucia (Lucy)) was born Abt 1100/1116, Gernon Castle, Normandy, France; died 16 Dec 1153, England; was buried , St Werburg, Chester, England. [Group Sheet]

Children:

79. de Meschines, Richard was born Abt 1143, of, Chester, Cheshire, England.
80. de Meschines, Joanna was born Abt 1145, of, Chester, Cheshire, England.
81. de Meschines, Gernons Beatrix was born Abt 1146.
82. de Meschines, Earl/Chester Hugh was born 1147, Kevelioc, Merionethshire, Wales; died 30 Jun 1181, England; was buried , Chester, Cheshire, England.

50.	Fitzrobert, Philip (34.Robert³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1122, of, Bristol, Gloucestershire, England; died Aft 1147. Other Events: AFN: 9FTK-19 _UID: 53C3E2175D38F143B2BCCE206844CF873666

51.	Lord of Galloway Uchtred (36.Elizabeth³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1100, of, Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland; died 22 Sep 1174. Other Events: AFN: 9T9P-S0 _UID: 16E97B80D3CDDC47950E3705A1B40406FB26

52.	de Galloway, Gilbert (36.Elizabeth³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1126, of, Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland; died 1 Jan 1185. Other Events: AFN: 9T9Q-15 _UID: B0E22D418319B44496BBAE83FD0B4D1E89E1

53.	de Galloway, Queen of Man Affrica (36.Elizabeth³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1128, of, Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland. Other Events: AFN: 9T9Q-2B _UID: DCCE915811AFFA49B672387BB8AA49B8D48B

54.
De Galloway, Margaret (36.Elizabeth³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1130, of, Carrick, Ayrshire, Scotland.
Other Events:
AFN: 9T9Q-3H

_UID: E1FB07DF7C44D14F9299C69A60407BF23AB4

55.

Plantagenet, Hameline

(37.Matlda³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born 1130, Stanwell, England; died 7 May 1202, Lewes, Sussex, England, England; was buried , Chapter House, Lewes, Sussex, England.

Other Events:

AFN: 8WKJ-MC
_UID: 513B08873E696F44909AE469A06037BEE1DC
_UID: 60880A36AA779B409D3A4013842DD401D442

Notes:

!Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2. He was Earl of Warren and Surrey.
This individual has the following other parents in the Ancestral File:
G /PLANTAGENET/ (AFN:8WKK-1D) and // (AFN:9FV0-9F)
or // (AFN:9FV0-6W)

or Matilda M /ENGLAND/ (AFN:9FM0-NL)

BIRTH: Also shown as Born , , Normandy, France.

DEATH: Also shown as Died Apr 1202

Hameline married Apr 1164, East Surrey, England. Unknown [Group Sheet]

Hameline married De Warren, Isabel Apr 1164, E. Surry., Eng.. Isabel (daughter of De Warren, Earl/Surrey William III and Talvoice, Adela (Ella) (Taluas)) was born Abt 1137, , , Surrey, England; died 13 Jul 1199, Lewes, Sussex, England, England; was buried , Chapter House, Lewes, Sussex, Eng. [Group Sheet]

Children:

83. d' Anjou, Countess/Norfolk Ida (Isabel) was born Abt 1152/1154, of, Sussex and, Norfolk, England.
84. d' Anjou, Jeffrey was born Abt 1160.
85. d' Anjou, Maud was born Abt 1154/1163, , , Surrey, Eng; died 1207.
86. d' Anjou, Earl/Warren William was born Abt 1156/1166, , , Surrey, England; died 27 May 1240, Surry, Eng; was buried , Lewes, Sussex, England, England.
87. d' Anjou, Isabel was born Abt 1168, , , Surrey, England.
88. d' Anjou, Margaret was born Abt 1154/1170, , , Surrey, England.
89. d' Anjou, Adela or Ella was born Abt 1162/1170, , , Surrey, England.
90. d' Anjou Concubine 10 was born Abt 1170, of, , England.
91. d' Anjou was born Abt 1156/1172, , , Surrey, England.

56.
Plantagenet, Agnes (37.Matlda³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born 1130, Lemans, France.
Other Events:
_UID: FB135DD50B8ED94C8BEF356890366C89D0E2

57.	Plantagenet, Adewis (37.Matlda³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born 1132, Normandy, France. Other Events: AFN: 9FV0-73 _UID: 382B62DD3550234F9CEEF2EF9517D048C8E5 _UID: 428487D3BF9DC1439A938E467FE8D6F1AF65

58.

Angevin, King of England Henry II

(37.Matlda³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born 25 Mar 1133, Le Mans, Sarthe, France; died 6 Jul 1189, Chinon, Indre-et-Lr, France; was buried 8 Jul 1189, Abbey at, Fontevrault, Maine-et-loire, France.

Other Events:

AFN: 8WKP-WF
_FSFTID: LZN4-N7M
_UID: 3A19CE0B4F042E42BD55485398167E09D119
_UID: E5B8A273C1DDE0429465DDA93D584DCEA1AA
_UID: FDF1500000D64A4EB52D65F2846854163B24

Notes:

Henry II (of England) (1133-1189), king of England (1154-1189), first monarch of the house of Anjou, or Plantagenet, an important administrative reformer, who was one of the most powerful European rulers of his time.
Born March 5, 1133, at Le Mans, France, Henry became duke of Normandy in 1151. The following year, on the death of his father, he inherited the Angevin territories in France. By his marriage in 1152 to Eleanor of Aquitaine, Henry added vast territories in southwestern France to his possessions. Henry claimed the English kingship through his mother, Matilda. She had been designated the heiress of Henry I but had been deprived of the succession by her cousin, Stephen of Blois, who made himself king. In 1153 Henry defeated Stephen's armies in England and compelled the king to choose him as his successor; on Stephen's death, the following year, Henry became king. During the first few years of his reign Henry quelled the disorders that had developed during Stephen's reign, regained the northern counties of England, which had previously been ceded to Scotland, and conquered North Wales. In 1171-1172 he began the Norman conquest of Ireland and in 1174 forced William the Lion, king of the Scots, to recognize him as overlord.
In 1164 Henry became involved in a quarrel with Thomas à Becket, whom he had appointed archbishop of Canterbury. By the Constitutions of Clarendon, the king decreed that priests accused of crimes should be tried in royal courts; Becket claimed that such cases should be handled by ecclesiastical courts, and the controversy that followed ended in 1170 with Becket's murder by four of Henry's knights. Widespread indignation over the murder forced the king to rescind his decree and recognize Becket as a martyr.
Although he failed to subject the church to his courts, Henry's judicial reforms were of lasting significance. In England he established a centralized system of justice accessible to all freemen and administered by judges who traveled around the country at regular intervals. He also began the process of replacing the old trial by ordeal with modern court procedures.
From the beginning of his reign, Henry was involved in conflict with Louis VII, king of France, and later with Louis's successor, Philip II, over the French provinces that Henry claimed. A succession of rebellions against Henry, headed by his sons and furthered by Philip II and by Eleanor of Aquitaine, began in 1173 and continued until his death at Chinon, France, on July 6, 1189. Henry was succeeded by his son Richard I, called Richard the Lion-Hearted.

"Henry II (of England)," Microsoft Encarta Encyclopedia 2000. 1993-1999 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

Henry II (March 5, 1133 - July 6, 1189), ruled as Duke of Anjou and as King of England (1154-1189) and, at various times, controlled parts of Wales, Scotland, eastern Ireland, and western France. His sobriquets include "Curt Mantle" (because of the practical short cloaks he wore), "Fitz Empress," and sometimes "The Lion of Justice," which had also applied to his grandfather Henry I. He ranks as the first of the Plantagenet or Angevin Kings.
Following the disputed reign of King Stephen, Henry's reign saw efficient consolidation. Henry II has acquired a reputation as one of England's greatest medieval kings.
He was born on March 5, 1133 at Le Mans, to the Empress Maud and her second husband, Geoffrey the Fair, Count of Anjou. Brought up in Anjou, he visited England in 1149 to help his mother in her disputed claim to the English throne.
Prior to coming to the throne he already controlled Normandy and Anjou on the continent; his marriage to Eleanor of Aquitaine in 1152 added her land holdings to his, including vast areas such as Touraine, Aquitaine, and Gascony. He thus effectively became more powerful than the king of France - with an empire (the Angevin Empire) that stretched from the Solway Firth almost to the Mediterranean and from the Somme to the Pyrenees. As king, he would make Ireland a part of his vast domain. He also maintained lively communication with the Emperor of Byzantium Manuel I Comnenus.
In August 1152, Henry, previously occupied in fighting Eleanor's ex-husband Louis VII of France and his allies, rushed back to her, and they spent several months together. Around the end of November 1152 they parted: Henry went to spend some weeks with his mother and then sailed for England, arriving on 6 January 1153. Some historians believe that the couple's first child, William, Count of Poitiers, was born in 1153.
During Stephen's reign the barons had subverted the state of affairs to undermine the monarch's grip on the realm; Henry II saw it as his first task to reverse this shift in power. For example, Henry had castles which the barons had built without authorisation during Stephen's reign torn down, and scutage, a fee paid by vassals in lieu of military service, became by 1159 a central feature of the king's military system. Record-keeping improved dramatically in order to streamline this taxation.
Henry II established courts in various parts of England, and first instituted the royal practice of granting magistrates the power to render legal decisions on a wide range of civil matters in the name of the Crown. His reign saw the production of the first written legal textbook, providing the basis of today's "Common Law".
By the Assize of Clarendon (1166), trial by jury became the norm. Since the Norman Conquest, jury trials had been largely replaced by trial by ordeal and "wager of battel" (which English law did not abolish until 1819). Provision of justice and landed security was futher toughened in 1176 with the Assize of Northampton, a build on the earlier agreements at Clarendon. This reform proved one of Henry's major contributions to the social history of England. As a consequence of the improvements in the legal system, the power of church courts waned. The church, not unnaturally, opposed this, and found its most vehement spokesman in Thomas Becket, the Archbishop of Canterbury, formerly a close friend of Henry's, and his Chancellor. Henry had appointed Becket to the archbishopric precisely because he wanted to avoid conflict.
The conflict with Becket effectively began with a dispute over whether the secular courts could try clergy who had committed a secular offence. Henry attempted to subdue Becket and his fellow churchmen by making them swear to obey the "customs of the realm", but controversy ensued over what constituted these customs, and the church proved reluctant to submit. Following a heated exchange at Henry's court, Becket left England in 1164 for France to solicit in person the support of Pope Alexander III, who was in exile in France due to dissention in the college of Cardinals, and of King Louis VII of France. Due to his own precarious position, Alexander remained neutral in the debate, although Becket remained in exile loosely under the protection of Louis and Pope Alexander until 1170. After a reconciliation between Henry and Thomas in Normandy in 1170, Becket returned to England. Becket again confronted Henry, this time over the coronation of Prince Henry (see below). The much-quoted, although probably apochryphal, words of Henry II echo down the centuries: "Who will rid me of this turbulent priest?" Although Henry's violent rants against Becket over the years were well documented, this time four of his knights took their king literally (as he may have intended for them to do, although he later denied it) and travelled immediately to England, where they assassinated Becket in Canterbury Cathedral on December 29, 1170.
As part of his penance for the death of Becket, Henry agreed to send money to the Crusader states in Palestine, which the Knights Hospitaller and the Knights Templar would guard until such time as Henry arrived to make use of it on pilgrimage or crusade. Henry delayed his crusade for many years, and in the end never went at all, despite a visit to him by Patriarch Heraclius of Jerusalem in 1184 and being offered the crown of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. In 1188 he levied the Saladin tithe to pay for a new crusade; the chronicler Giraldus Cambrensis suggested his death was a divine punishment for the tithe, imposed to raise money for an abortive crusade to recapture Jerusalem, which had fallen to Saladin in 1187.)
Henry's first son, William, Count of Poitiers, had died in infancy. In 1170, Henry and Eleanor's fifteen-year-old son, Henry, was crowned king, but he never actually ruled and does not figure in the list of the monarchs of England; he became known as Henry the Young King to distinguish him from his nephew Henry III of England.
Henry and his wife, Eleanor of Aquitaine, had five sons and three daughters: William, Henry, Richard, Geoffrey, John, Matilda, Eleanor, and Joan. Henry's attempts to wrest control of her lands from Eleanor (and from her heir Richard) led to confrontations between Henry on the one side and his wife and legitimate sons on the other.
Henry's notorious liaison with Rosamund Clifford, the "fair Rosamund" of legend, probably began in 1165, during one of his Welsh campaigns, and continued until her death in 1176. However, it was not until 1174, at around the time of his break with Eleanor, that Henry acknowledged Rosamund as his mistress. Almost simultaneously, he began negotiating to divorce Eleanor and marry Alys, daughter of King Louis VII of France and already betrothed to Henry's son, Richard. Henry's affair with Alys continued for some years, and, unlike Rosamund Clifford, Alys allegedly gave birth to one of Henry's illegitimate children.
Henry also had a number of illegitimate children by various women, and Eleanor had several of those children reared in the royal nursery with her own children; some remained members of the household in adulthood. Among them were William de Longespee, 3rd Earl of Salisbury, whose mother was Ida, Countess of Norfolk; Geoffrey, Archbishop of York, son of a woman named Ykenai; Morgan, Bishop of Durham; and Matilda, Abbess of Barking.
Henry II's attempt to divide his titles amongst his sons but keep the power associated with them provoked them into trying to take control of the lands assigned to them (see Revolt of 1173-1174), which amounted to treason, at least in Henry's eyes. Gerald of Wales reports that when King Henry gave the kiss of peace to his son Richard, he said softly, "May the Lord never permit me to die until I have taken due vengeance upon you."
When Henry's legitimate sons rebelled against him, they often had the help of King Louis VII of France. Henry the Young King died in 1183. A horse trampled to death another son, Geoffrey, Duke of Brittany (1158-1186). Henry's third son, Richard the Lionheart (1157-1199), with the assistance of Philip II Augustus of France, attacked and defeated Henry on July 4, 1189; Henry died at the Chateau Chinon on July 6, 1189 and lies entombed in Fontevraud Abbey, near Chinon and Saumur in the Anjou Region of present-day France. Henry's illegitimate son Geoffrey, Archbishop of York, also stood by him the whole time and alone among his sons attended on Henry's death-bed.
Richard the Lionheart then became king of England. He was followed by King John, the youngest son of Henry II, laying aside the claims of Geoffrey's children Arthur of Brittany and Eleanor.
Peter of Blois left a description of Henry II in 1177: "...the lord king has been red-haired so far, except that the coming of old age and gray hair has altered that color somewhat. His height is medium, so that neither does he appear great among the small, nor yet does he seem small among the great... curved legs, a horseman's shins, broad chest, and a boxer's arms all announce him as a man strong, agile and bold... he never sits, unless riding a horse or eating... In a single day, if necessary, he can run through four or five day-marches and, thus foiling the plots of his enemies, frequently mocks their plots with surprise sudden arrivals...Always are in his hands bow, sword, spear and arrow, unless he be in council or in books."

!Concubines: 1) Ykenal or Hikenai, 2) ___, 3) ___, 4) Rosamond Clifford. He reigned from 1154-89, the first of the ANGEVIN kings. By marrying Eleanor, Duchess of Aquitaine in 1152, he acquired vast lands in France. His policy of establishing royal authority in England led to Thomas A. Becket's murder.
Henry made many legal and judicial reforms.

Royal Ancestors of Some LDS Families, by Micheal Call, Chart 301 - # 2

BIRTH: Also shown as Born Le mans, France.

BIRTH: Also shown as Born 05 Mar 1133

DEATH: Also shown as Died Chinon Castle, France.

BURIAL: Also shown as Buried Fontevraud Abbey.

FamilySearch showed this additional information:
Birth - Date: 05 May 1133 Place: , LeManns, France

Henry married Clifford, Rosamund Joan Unmarried. Rosamund was born Abt 1133, , Clifford, Herefordshire, England; died Abt 1176, , Woodstock, Oxfordshire, England; was buried , Godstow, Wolvercott, Oxfordshire, England. [Group Sheet]

Children:

92. Longespe, William died 1226, Mansourah, Nile.

Henry married Concubine 1 Ykenai Hikenai Unmd. Ykenai was born Abt 1131, of, Westminster, Middlesex, England. [Group Sheet]

Children:

93. Plantagenet, York Archbishop Geoffrey was born Abt 1151/1153, of, Westminster, Middlesex, England; died 18 Dec 1212, , Notredameduparc, Seine-Maritime, France.

Henry married Unknown [Concubine 2] Unmd. Unknown was born Abt 1148, of, , , Wales. [Group Sheet]

Children:

94. Plantagenet, Provost Morgan was born Abt 1168, , , , Wales; died Abt 1217, Fountains Abbey, Ripon, Yorkshire, England.

Henry married Unknown [Concubine 5] Unmd. Unknown was born Abt 1148, of, , , Wales. [Group Sheet]

Children:

95. Lincoln, Arch Deacon Peter was born Abt 1159, of, , , England; died Abt 1217/1218.

Henry married De Aquitaine, Queen/England Eleanor 18 May 1152, Bordeaux, Gironde, France. Eleanor (daughter of Poitiers, Duke of Aquitaine William X and de Châtellerault, Aénor) was born 1122, of, Bordeaux, or Aquitaine, France; died 31 Mar 1204, Fontervault, France; was buried , Monastery of, Fontevrault L'Ab, Maine-et-loire, France. [Group Sheet]

Children:

96. Angevin, William was born 17 Aug 1152, of, Le Mans, Sarthe, France; died Abt Apr 1156, Wallingford, Castle, Berkshire, England; was buried , , Reading, Berkshire, England.
97. Angevin, King of England Henry was born 28 Feb 1155, Bermandseypalace, London, Middlesex, England; died 11 Jun 1183, Mortel Castle, Turenne, Correze, France; was buried , , Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France.
98. Angevin, Duchess Of England Matilda was born 1156, , London, Middlesex, England; died 28 Jun 1189, , , Brunswick, Germany; was buried , St Blasius, Braunschweig, Braunschweig, Germany.
99. Angevin, King of England Richard I was born 8 Sep 1157, Beaumont Palace, Oxford, England; died 6 Apr 1199, Chalus, Limousin; was buried , Fontevraud Abbey.
100. Angevin, Duke of Brittany Geoffrey II was born 23 Sep 1158, Beaumont Palace, , Oxford, England; died 19 Aug 1186, , Paris, Seine, France; was buried , Notre Dame, Paris, Seine, France.
101. Plantagenet, Prince Of England Philip was born Abt 1160, of, , , England; died Abt 1160.
102. Angevin, Queen/Castile Eleanor was born 13 Oct 1162, Falaise, Calvados, France, France; died 31 Oct 1214, , , Burgos, Spain; was buried , , Monasterio De Las Huelgas, Burgos, Spain.
103. Angevin, Princess of England Joan was born Oct 1165, , Angers, Maine-et-loire, France; died 4 Sep 1199, , Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France; was buried , , Fontevrault L'Ab, Maine-et-loire, France.
104. Angevin, King of England John I was born 24 Dec 1167, Kings Manorhouse, Oxford, Oxfordshire, England; died 19 Oct 1216, Newark Castle, Newark, Nottinghamshire, England; was buried , Worcester Cathed, Worcester, Worcestershire, England.
105. Angevin, Blanche was born 4 Mar 1188, Palencia, Spain; died 26 Nov 1252.

Henry married Balliol, Concubine 3 Annabel 18 May 1153, Unmd. Annabel (daughter of Balliol, Barnard and Piquigny, Agnes) was born Abt 1153, , , , England; died 31 Mar 1204. [Group Sheet]

Children:

106. Plantagenet, Earl/Salisbury William was born Abt 1173, , , , England; died 7 Mar 1225/1226, , , , England; was buried , Salisbury, Wiltshire, England, England.

59.	Plantagenet, Abbes Of Shaftesbury Marie (37.Matlda³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born 1134. Other Events: AFN: 8XJB-R6 _UID: 46E47D5AE6913D47833CBEDE163E025300F7 _UID: BF9A5A8213D6F04ABB9E15B111571B5E5886 Notes: SURNAME: Also shown as Shaftesbury

60.

Plantagenet, Count of Nantes Geoffrey VI

(37.Matlda³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born 1134, Rouen, Normandy, France; died 1158, , Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, France; was buried , , Nantes, Loire-Atlantique, France.

Other Events:

AFN: 9FTJ-JQ
_UID: 44A47DB353D25C4DB2F041B2986CEE5AC7FA
_UID: 5BA73ED14FCA3F46B58BB85F169C57314073
_UID: 9902CC39908F344C9D501F6C09A8507C347A
Birth: 3 Jun 1134, , Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France

Notes:

Count of Anjou.

!Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2

SUFFIX: Also shown as VI

DEATH: Also shown as Died Nantes, France.

DEATH: Also shown as Died 27 Jul 1157/1158

NICKNAME: Also shown as Mantell

SURNAME: Also shown as Capet

SUFFIX: Also shown as IV

PREFIX: Also shown as Count/Nante

Geoffrey — . Unknown [Group Sheet]

61.

Plantagenet, Count of Poitou William

(37.Matlda³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born 21 Jul 1136, , Argentan, Orne, France; died 30 Jan 1163/1164, , Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France; was buried , Notre Dame, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, France.

Other Events:

AFN: 9FTJ-KW
_UID: 6C4864BBA18CB24CB048E6E06EEDC95232BE
_UID: C01969138CE4664B953358FD434D779E38B4
_UID: F6F48842B03BC743BC6E164FA3F0378F91AA
Baptism: 22 Jul 1136
Birth: 22 Jul 1136, Argentan, France

Notes:

!Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2

DEATH: Also shown as Died Norte Dame, France.

William — . Unknown [Group Sheet]

62.

Plantagenet, Princess/Wales Emma

(37.Matlda³, 30.Eadgyth², 1.Máel¹) was born 1138, of, , Normandy, France.

Other Events:

AFN: 9FTJ-M8
_UID: 90957589FCB24D4FA2B95C19F4D73AC608A8
_UID: DE446B49F36BE642A0FC295926D49E1A2CB7

Notes:

his individual has the following other parents in the Ancestral File:
G /PLANTAGENET/ (AFN:8WKK-1D) and // (AFN:9FV0-6W)
G /PLANTAGENET/ (AFN:8WKK-1D) and Matilda M /ENGLAND/ (AFN:9FM0-NL)

or (AFN:9FV0-9F)

Emma married ap Owen, Pr./N.Wales David 1173, of, , , Wales. David was born Abt 1136, of, , , North Wales; died 1204, , Aberconwy, Caernarvonshire, Wales. [Group Sheet]

Children:

107. Ankarett Gwenllian was born Abt 1160, of, , , Wales.
108. Owain was born Abt 1162; died 1204, , Aberconwy, Caernarvonshire, Wales.

63.

mac Eanric, Prince of Scotland Máel Coluim IV

(41.Eanric³, 31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born 20 Mar 1141, Scotland; died 9 Dec 1165, , Jedburgh, Roxburghshire, Scotland; was buried , Holy Trinity Church, Dumferline, Fife, Scotland.

Other Events:

AFN: 9FTG-4D
Nickname: The Maiden/
_FSFTID: LD91-PDY
_UID: 55366966590670469DD35CC7C125FCCCB099
_UID: 61C6381BB7D3AF44942EF46371A61195CDEE

Notes:

!Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2

GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Malcolm

BURIAL: Also shown as Buried Holytrinitychuch, Dumfermlin, , Scotland.

64.

mac Eanric, King Of Scotland Uilliam I

(41.Eanric³, 31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born 1143, Perth, Perth and Kinross, Scotland; died 4 Dec 1214, Stirling, Stirlingshire, Kingdom of Scotland; was buried 10 Dec 1214, Abbey Of Arbroath, Arbroath, Angus, Scotland.

Other Events:

AFN: 9FTG-5K
Title of Nobility: King of Scotts
Occupation: 2nd Earl of Northumberland/
_FSFTID: LD91-P3T
_UID: 1DF0EA2A85BE69459D9EF888CA7312E0FCF2
_UID: 233FC5DB4B9E5B4DBEE8EDAC6CA5BAA03D3C
_UID: 4687A1D37A28DF4EA2C7CC46F190459FF0F6
Coronation: 9 Dec 1165
Coronation: 24 Dec 1165
Occupation: 24 Dec 1165, King of Scotland/

Notes:

!Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2

SURNAME: Also shown as mac Eanric

GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Uilliam

FamilySearch showed this additional information:
Name - Description: King William of Scotland

FamilySearch showed this additional information:
Birth - Date: Abt 1143 Place: Scotland

FamilySearch showed this additional information:
Birth - Date: 1143 Place: Scotland

SURNAME: Also shown as Scotland

GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as William

BIRTH: Also shown as Born Abt 1143

DEATH: Also shown as Died , Sterling, Stirlingshire, Scotland.

BURIAL: Also shown as Buried Abbeyof Arbroath, Arbroath, Angusshire, Scotland.

Uilliam — of Beaumont, Queen Consort of Scotland Ermengarde. [Group Sheet]

Children:

109. mac Uilliam, King of Scots Alexander II was born 24 Aug 1198, Haddington, East Lothian, Scotland; died 8 Jul 1249, at sea near the island of Kerrera, Bay of Oban, Inner Hebrides, Argyll and Bute, Scotland; was buried 8 Aug 1249, Melrose Abbey, Lanarkshire, Scotland.

65.

mac Eanric, Pr./Scotland David

(41.Eanric³, 31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born 1144, of, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, Scotland; died 17 Jun 1219, , Jedburgh, Roxburghshire, Scotland; was buried , Abbey of Saltre, , Huntingtonshire, England.

Other Events:

AFN: 9FTG-6Q
_UID: 80979696165BEC4EBFE6B5A726F5AA621682

Notes:

!Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2

David married Kevelioc, Cts/Huntington Maud 26 Aug 1190, of, , , Scotland. Maud (daughter of de Meschines, Earl/Chester Hugh and de Montfort, Bertrade) was born Abt 1163, of, , Cheshire, England; died 6 Jan 1233. [Group Sheet]

Children:

110. de Huntingdon, Pr./Scotland Robert was born Abt 1191, of, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died , Derby, , England.
111. de Huntingdon, Pr./Scotland Henry was born Abt 1193, of, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, Scotland; died , Dy.
112. Princess of Scotland Margaret was born Abt 1194, of, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, Scotland; died Aft 6 Jan 1233.
113. Princess of Scotland Isabelle was born Abt 1199, of, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died 1251/1252; was buried , Saltre Abbey.
114. Princess of Scotland Matilda was born Abt 1203, of, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died , Unmd.
115. Prince of Scotland John was born Abt 1207, of, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, Scotland; died 5 Jun 1237, Dsp.
116. Dunkeld, Ada was born Abt 1216, of, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, Scotland.

66.

mac Eanric, 8th Earl of Huntingdon David

(41.Eanric³, 31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born 17 Jun 1144, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died 17 Jun 1219, Yardley Hastings, Northamptonshire, England; was buried 24 Jun 1219, Sawtrey Abbey, Hampshire England.

Other Events:

Clan Name: House of Dunkeld
National ID: IND9479
Title of Nobility: England; Earl of Huntingdon
Title of Nobility: Earl of Huntingdon, Northumberland, Doncaster, Carlisle, Garioch, Cambridge & Lennox
Title of Nobility: England; Earl Of Northumberland, Lennox, Carlisle, and Doncaster
Title of Nobility: Prince of Scotland; Earl Of Huntingdon
_FSFTID: LD91-P63
_UID: AE69B01F3E823B40B2ADE05FE5B9292FB5EC
Acceded: 1185

67.

mac Eanric, Margaret

(41.Eanric³, 31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born 1145, Scotland; died 1201, North Riding, Yorkshire, England. Buried at Sawtry Abbey, Cambridgeshire, England..

Other Events:

_FSFTID: LD91-PX3
_UID: 5FE24F95D0011B489D22B26EE293703C59F7

Notes:

FamilySearch showed this additional information:
Name - Description: Margery of Huntingdon

68.	Dunkeld, Prs/Scotland Ada (41.Eanric³, 31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born Abt 1146, Of Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England, or Scotland; died Aft 11 Jan 1204. Other Events: AFN: 7Z10-SG _UID: EE4E5C61B4D77242ACAD7DA15A00CB360A3C Notes: !or died in 1201?

69.

mac Eanric, 4th Baron of Kendal Ada

(41.Eanric³, 31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born 1146, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died Aft 11 Jan 1204.

Other Events:

Occupation: Princess Of Scotland/
_FSFTID: MJGJ-SJ2
_UID: A4DA413426F6ED4FB9605FCEFB4F630D4BEF

Ada married van Holland, Count of Holland Floris III 4 Sep 1162, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England. Floris (son of Van Holland, Theodric Dirk VII and Wittelsback, Sophia) was born 1141, The Hague, Netherlands; died 1 Aug 1190, Antioch, Turkey. [Group Sheet]

Children:

117. van Holland, Mathilda Mechtildis was born 1160, 's-Gravenhage, Zuid-Holland, Nederland; died 1223, 's-Gravenhage, Zuid-Holland, Nederland.
118. van Holland, Ada was born Abt 1163, Of, 's-Gravenhage, Zuid Holland, Netherlands; died Aft 1205.
119. van Holland was born Abt 1164, Of 'S-Gravenhage, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands; died 10 Nov 1203.
120. van Holland, Dirk VII was born 1165, S Gravenhage, Zuid Holland, Netherlands; died 28 Oct 1203, Dordrecht, South Holland, Netherlands; was buried , Egmond aan Zee, Noord-Holland, Netherlands.
121. van Holland, Count of Holland Guillaume I was born 1167, Holland, , France; died 4 Feb 1222, Vlaardingen, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands; was buried 1222, Rijnsburg, Katwijk Municipality, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands.
122. van Holland, Count of Holland Floris was born Abt 1169, Of, 's-Gravenhage, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands; died 30 Nov 1210, Of, Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
123. Van Holland, Agnes was born 1170, Den Haag, 's-Gravenhage, Zuid Holland, Netherlands; died 22 Apr 1228.
124. van Holland, Count of Holland Boudewijn was born Abt 1171, Of 'S-Gravenhage, Zuid Holland, Netherlands; died 19 Jul 1204.
125. van Holland, Count Of Holland Robrecht was born Abt 1173, Of 'S-Gravenhage, Z-Holl., Neth.; died UNKNOWN.
126. van Holland, Countess of Holland Beatrix was born Abt 1175, Of 'S-Gravenhage, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands; died UNKNOWN.
127. van Holland, Countess of Holland Elisabeth was born Abt 1177, Of 'S-Gravenhage, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands; died 24 May.
128. van Holland, Countess of Holland Hedwig was born Abt 1179, Gravenhage, Zuid-Holland, Netherlands; died 10 Oct.

70.	mac Eanric, Matilda (41.Eanric³, 31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born 1150; died 1152. Other Events: Occupation: Princess Of Scotland/ Occupation: Nun/ _FSFTID: LD91-P6K _UID: E6A5C59F951FAD48B1D128486BB04D6759D3

71.	Dunkeld, Princess of Scotland Matilda (41.Eanric³, 31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born 1152, , , , England; died 1152, , , , England. Other Events: AFN: 9FTG-83 _UID: F0E229B3D340BE46AEFC03ED165C8F58B802 Notes: !Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2

72.
Dunkeld, Princess of Scotland Marjory (41.Eanric³, 31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born 1152, , , , England.
Other Events:
AFN: 9FTG-98

_UID: 414C50F5D3A5504C99E34E9F672F920D8462

73.	mac Eanric, Marjorie (41.Eanric³, 31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born 1152, Huntington, England; died Abt 1213. Other Events: Occupation: Princess Of Scotland/ _FSFTID: LD91-P65 _UID: F7BA84FD40A63F4395918B52F13C29ADA04C Marjorie — Críst, Earl of Angus Gille. [Group Sheet]

74.

Dunkeld, Margaret

(41.Eanric³, 31.David², 1.Máel¹) was born 1154, Northumberland, Northumberland, England; died 1201.

Other Events:

AFN: 8HRW-DG
_UID: 9E8A66A8527F7D469A263C83028896F55E49

Notes:

!Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2

Margaret — de Bohun, Humphrey. Humphrey was born Abt 1150; died 1182. [Group Sheet]

Children:

129. de Bohun, Henry was born Bef 1177, of, Warwick, Warwick, England; died 1 Jun 1220, England.