New France Genealogy

Montjoie Saint Denis!

De Bohun, Earl/Essex Humphrey IX[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]

Male 1276 - 1320  (44 years)


Personal Information    |    Notes    |    Sources    |    All    |    PDF

  • Name De Bohun, Humphrey 
    Prefix Earl/Essex 
    Suffix IX 
    Born 1276  Pleshy Castle, Essex, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Gender Male 
    AFN 84ZR-LS 
    _UID 043C84391010F8409E66960BCA785456E644 
    _UID 970A71F6833EEA418001FDFD42B7FCE347DB 
    _UID E8BF8EB2FCB4EA41986B1AC7D93F1077455C 
    Died 16 Mar 1320  Boroughbridge, York, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Buried Friars Preachers, York, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Person ID I7429  NewFranceGenealogy
    Last Modified 26 May 2017 

    Father De Bohun, Earl/Hereford Humphrey VIII,   b. 1249, of, Hereford, & Essex, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 31 Dec 1297, Pleshey Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 48 years) 
    Mother De Fiennes, Maud,   b. Abt 1252, of, Essex, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   bur. Walden, Essex, England Find all individuals with events at this location 
    Married 1275 
    Family ID F10930  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

    Family Plantagenet, Princess of England Elizabeth,   b. 7 Aug 1282, Rhuddlan Castle, Rhuddlan, Flintshire, Wales Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 5 May 1316, Quendon, Essex, England Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 33 years)  [2, 3, 4, 5
    Married 14 Nov 1302  Westminster Find all individuals with events at this location 
    _UID C72A7A047634704F93B5AC4141B811829959 
    Notes 
    • MARRIAGE: Also shown as Married Westminster, London, England.
      [6]
    Children 
    +1. de Bohun, Eleanor,   b. 1304, Of Hereford, Herefordshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 7 Oct 1363  (Age 59 years)
     2. de Bohun, Margaret,   b. Bef 1 Feb 1303/1304, Tynemouth, Nrthmbr, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Bef 1311  (Age < 6 years)
     3. de Bohun, Eleanor,   b. 17 Oct 1304, Knaresborough, Yorkshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 7 Oct 1363  (Age 58 years)
     4. de Bohun, Humphrey,   b. Abt 20 Oct 1305, Pleshy Castle, Essex, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. Bef 1309  (Age ~ 3 years)
     5. de Bohun, John,   b. 23 Nov 1306, St. Clements, Oxon., England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 20 Jan 1335/1336  (Age 29 years)
     6. de Bohun, Humphrey,   b. Abt 1309, Of Caldecot, Nrthmptn, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 15 Oct 1361  (Age ~ 52 years)
     7. De Bohun, Agnes,   b. Nov 1309, Caldecot, Northamptonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location
    +8. de Bohun, Margaret,   b. 3 Apr 1311, Caldecot, Northampton, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 16 Dec 1391, Exeter Cathedral Find all individuals with events at this location  (Age 80 years)
     9. de Bohun, Edward,   b. Abt 1312, Of Caldecot, Nrthmptn, England Find all individuals with events at this location
     10. De Bohun, William,   b. Abt 1312, Caldecot, Northamptonshire, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 16 Sep 1360  (Age ~ 48 years)
     11. de Bohun, Aeneas,   b. 1313/1315, Of Caldecot, Nrthmptn, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 1331  (Age 16 years)
     12. de Bohun, Isabel,   b. 5 May 1316, Of Caldecot, Nrthmptn, England Find all individuals with events at this location
    +13. de Bohun, William,   b. Abt 1312/1320, Derbyshire or, Caldecot, Northampton, England Find all individuals with events at this location,   d. 16 Sep 1360  (Age ~ 40 years)
    Last Modified 27 May 2017 
    Family ID F2994  Group Sheet  |  Family Chart

  • Notes 
    • 4th Earl of Hereford and Essex

      Humphrey de Bohun, 4th Earl of Hereford (1276 - March 16, 1322) was a member of an important Norman family of the Welsh Marches. His father was Humphrey de Bohun, 3rd Earl of Hereford and his mother was Maud de Fiennes, daughter of Enguerrand II de Fiennes. He was born at Pleshey Castle located in Essex, England. The castle is nothing more than an earthwork ruin now.
      He succeeded his father to the titles of Earl of Hereford and Baron de Bohun. Humphrey held the title of "Bearer of the Swan Badge". He married Elizabeth of Rhuddlan, daughter of King Edward I of England and his first Queen consort Eleanor of Castile, on November 14, 1302, at Westminster. She gave him 10 children:
      1. Margaret de Bohun (September 1303-1305)
      2. Eleanor de Bohun (October 1304), married James Butler, 1st Earl of Ormonde and Thomas, Lord Dagworth.
      3. Humphrey de Bohun (1305-died young)
      4. John de Bohun, 5th Earl of Hereford (November 23, 1306-1335)
      5. Humphrey de Bohun, 6th Earl of Hereford (December 6 1309-1361)
      6. Margaret de Bohun (April 3, 1311-1391), married Hugh Courtenay, 2nd Earl of Devon
      7. William de Bohun, 1st Earl of Northampton (1312-1360). Twin of Edward.
      8. Edward de Bohun (1312-1334). Twin of William.
      9. Eneas de Bohun, died after 1322, when he's mentioned in his father's will.
      10. Isabel de Bohun (May 5, 1316). Elizabeth died in childbirth, and this child died a few days afterwards.
      At the battle of Bannockburn, he charged alone at Robert the Bruce, only to be felled and held for ransom for the Bruce's wife. In this battle his nephew Henry de Bohun was also killed by Bruce. Humphrey was killed while fighting Andrew de Harclay, at the Battle of Boroughbridge in a particularly gory manner. As recounted in The Greatest Traitor by Ian Mortimer, page 124:
      "[The 4th Earl of] Hereford led the fight on the bridge, but he and his men were caught in the arrow fire. Then one of de Harclay's pikemen, concealed beneath the bridge, thrust upwards between the planks and skewered the Earl of Hereford through the anus, twisting the head of the iron pike into his intestines. His dying screams turned the advance into a panic."

      his individual has the following other parents in the Ancestral File:
      Humphrey /DE BOHUN/ (AFN:HK72-SS) and Maud /DE FIENNES/ (AFN:HK72-T0)

      !Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2 Earl of Hereford and Essex.

      SUFFIX: Also shown as VIII

      DEATH: Also shown as Died Borughbridge, York, Yorkshir, England (In Battle).

      DEATH: Also shown as Died 16 Mar 1321/1322

      PREFIX: Also shown as Earl of Hereford

  • Sources 
    1. [S157] GEDCOM File : GED Catherine Courtenay.ged, 6 Feb 2003.

    2. [S159] GEDCOM File : GED Elizabeth Plantagnet Anc.ged, 30 Dec 2002.

    3. [S80] Douglas Wilmot Harnden Ancestors, Daniel Harnden, (daniel_harnden@yahoo.com) (Reliability: 2), 2 May 2009.
      This Harnden line is proven back to Richard b. 1648 beyond that it's speculative.

    4. [S353] Adam gedcom from AQ (Reliability: 0).

    5. [S178] GEDCOM File : GED royal92.ged, Denis R. Reid, 20 Nov 1992.

    6. [S157] GEDCOM File : GED Catherine Courtenay.ged.


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