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• _UID: 60D28D9330C32C488672A7714D1446CB3B90

David — Lady Matilda. Matilda died 1131. [Group Sheet]

1. mac Dabíd, Earl/Huntingdon Eanric was born 19 Nov 1114, Huntingdon, Huntingdonshire, England; died 12 Jun 1152, Kelso, Roxburgh, Scotland; was buried Jun 1152, Kelso Abbey, Kelso, Roxburgh, Scotland.

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• Note: Canmore or Ceann Mor literally translated means Big Head.
• Occupation: King Malcolm III of Scotland 1058-1093
• _FSFTID: KN4J-P1M
• _UID: E5407C477C81FF4D9A44A617F132AA25BE4F
• Reigned: From 1058 to 1093, Scotland; King
• Acceded: 25 Apr 1058, Scone Abbey, Perthshire
• Other: 28 Feb 1895; Seal
• Other: 3 Oct 1938, SLAKE; Seal

Notes:

King Malcolm III of Scotland (Máel Coluim mac Donnchada), (died November 13, 1093) also known as Malcolm Canmore (Malcolm with the large head), was the eldest son of King Duncan I of Scotland and first king of the House of Dunkeld.
In 1040 his father was killed in battle by his cousin Macbeth I of Scotland who became the new king. Malcolm found refuge in England under the protection of King Hardicanute of Denmark and England. In 1042 Hardicanute died and was succeeded to the throne of England by his half-brother King Edward the Confessor. In 1053 Edward finally agreed to help Malcolm gain the throne of Scotland by offering him an army. Malcolm's invasion of Scotland started in the same year. Malcolm found support from the nobles of Southern Scotland. He managed to kill first Macbeth in 1057 and then his successor King Lulach I of Scotland in 1058. He then succeeded Lulach as king. He was crowned at Scone Abbey, Perthshire, on April 25, 1058. He married Ingibjörg Finnsdóttir, widow of the Jarl of Orkney, in about 1065 and they had three sons: Duncan, Domnall (d.1085), and Malcolm (d. after 1094). Ingibjörg was dead by 1070, when he wed Margaret.
He agreed on an alliance with England, sealed by his (second) marriage to Saint Margaret, Edgar Atheling's sister. Margaret herself promoted the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland throughout Malcolm's reign. At that time, Christianity did exist in Scotland in the form of the Celtic Church, but varied from Roman Catholic practice in some respects e.g. the dating of Easter and the shape of monks' tonsures. Malcolm had several sons by Margaret - these became known as the Margaretsons. Malcolm and Margaret's children were:
1. Prince Edward of Scotland, killed 1093.
2. King Edmund I of Scotland
3. Ethelred, Earl of Fife
4. King Edgar I of Scotland
5. King Alexander I of Scotland
6. King David I of Scotland
7. Edith of Scotland, also called Matilda, married King Henry I of England
8. Mary of Scotland, married Eustace III of Boulogne
During his reign Scotland fell under the influence of England. The Lowlands of Scotland started speaking an early Scots dialect and adopting Anglo-Saxon habits. Malcolm unsuccessfully tried to stop this influence by waging wars against the Norman kings of England after 1066. In 1072 he was forced to give an oath of subservience to William I of England.
His war against William II of England in 1093 only led to the loss of Scottish territory to England. Malcolm died on November of the same year in an ambush at Alnwick during a battle against William's army. His eldest son by Margaret, Edward, also died in that ambush. Malcolm was succeeded by his brother Donald III of Scotland.
Malcolm established the Dunkeld dynasty which ruled Scotland from 1058 until 1286. Four of his sons (Duncan II, Edgar, Alexander I, and David I) became kings of Scotland, whilst a fifth (Edmund) ruled as co-ruler of Scotland with his uncle Donald III.

FamilySearch showed this additional information:
Death - Date: 16 Nov 1093 Place: Killed in ambush at Alnwick, Northumberland, England

Máel — Cerdicingas, Queen of Scotland Margaret. Margaret (daughter of Cerdicingas, Ætheling Edward and Árpádok, Princess of Hungary Agatha, daughter of Cerdicingas, Ætheling Edward and of Germany, Agatha) was born 1049, Perth, Perthshire, Scotland; died 16 Nov 1093, St Margaret's Chapel in Edinburgh Castle, Midlothian, Scotland; was buried 1093, Dunfermline Abbey, Dunfermline, Fife, Scotland. [Group Sheet]

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• AFN: 9FTX-SR
• Baptism: , , Hungary
• Title of Nobility: House of Wessex
• Title of Nobility: Queen of Scotland
• Religion: Canonized 19 Jun 1250 Dunfermline; Saint Margaret of Scotland
• _FSFTID: L4G1-39J
• _UID: AD32A26058FC3E46A7CDDD01E813941CB673
• _UID: D054448908A3A142A20733EF40906552D180
• Birth: Abt 1043/1045, of, Wessex, , England

Notes:

Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2 She was a Princess of England(Saxon).
She was one of the fairest and most accomplished maidens in all England. With her mother, her brother and her younger sister, she had taken refuge in Scotland during the Norman Conquest!

DEATH: Also shown as Died Edinburgh Castle, Edinburgh, Mid-Lothian, Scotland.

BURIAL: Also shown as Buried , Dunfermline, Fifeshire, Scotland.

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• _UID: DE18A49D9D281545A30B219936D0411D229B

Notes:

Duncan I (Donnchad mac Crínáin) (1001 - August 15, 1040) was a son of Crinan the Thane de Mormaer, lay abbot of Dunkeld, and Princess Bethoc of Scotland. He became King of the Scots in succession to his maternal grandfather Malcolm II in 1034, having previously ruled as rex Cumbrorum in Strathclyde. His accession is said to be "the first example of inheritance of the Scottish throne in the direct line".
Duncan was known as "Duncan The Gracious", a title that was not entirely complimentary. His uncaring approach to matters of state made him unpopular both with his subjects and the nobility. Not a strong ruler, he is chiefly known today through his connection with Macbeth, which has been immortalized by Shakespeare. The feud between these two princes originated probably in a dispute over the succession to the throne; its details, however, are obscure, and the only fact which can be stated with any certainty is that Duncan was slain in battle by Macbeth, near Elgin in Morayshire on August 15, 1040.
In 1039, Duncan marched south to besiege Durham, but was defeated with heavy losses. He also attempted to seize control of Moray, but was twice defeated by the Earl of Orkney's son, Thorfinn, before being killed in battle. He was killed at Bothnguane and buried at Iona.
Details of Duncan's marital life are a matter of debate among historians. The Scottish Regnal List I calls her Suthen, and John of Fordun calls her a kinswoman of Siward Biornsson, Earl of Northumbria. The United Kingdom's official History of the Monarchy states that she was Siward's cousin.
Two of Duncan's sons, Malcolm III Canmore and Donald Bane, were afterwards kings of the Scots.

Donnchad — Biornsdottir, Rí Na H'alba Suthen Sibylla. [Group Sheet]

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• _UID: 66E556D0B8356B4883A6B4B80F122BAA9C90

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• AFN: 91QS-T8
• _UID: 4B7273A63B28AD4B82FDCAA81B929898FFE0
• _UID: B7DB75302EDEDD49960EE9C1E3A52ED845FC

Notes:

!Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2

This individual has the following other parents in the Ancestral File:
Ironside) /EDMUND II/ (AFN:FLGP-3J) and Queen Of E /ELDGYTH/ (AFN:FLGP-4P)
Edmund II, /ENGLAND/ (AFN:B19R-1N) and Eldgyth /MORCARSON/ (AFN:GS4H-JC)
/EDMUND II/ (AFN:GLCV-TQ) and Algitha // (AFN:GLCV-VW)
Edmund // (AFN:FSLK-PW) and Ealgyth // (AFN:FSLK-Q3)

GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Edward Atheling

PREFIX: Also shown as Prince of England

DEATH: Also shown as Died , , London, England.

Edward — Árpádok, Princess of Hungary Agatha. Agatha (daughter of Árpádok, King of Hungary Stephen I and Von Bavaria, Giselle) was born C 1030; died C 1093. [Group Sheet]

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• _UID: BAE15E77A0B39543B969BFB0AB80517D2538

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• _UID: A8A3F1A966C80648BF90B1024D463D6295EE

Notes:

Crinan the Thane de Mormaer (Earl) of Dunkeld, born 978 at Atholl, Perth, Scotland, killed in battle in 1045 at Dunkeld, Tayside, Scotland. Crinan held numerous titles, among which were Of the kin of St. Columba, Lord of the Isles, Governor of Scots Island, Earl of Strathclyde, and Hereditary Lay Abbot of Dunkeld.
Crinan was married to Princess Bethoc, eldest daughter of King Malcolm II of Scotland. As Malcolm II had no son, the strongest hereditary claim to the Scottish throne descended through Bethoc, and Crinan's eldest son Duncan I (1001 to 1040), became King of Scots in 1034. Some sources indicate that Malcolm II designated Duncan as his successor under the rules of tanistry because there were other possible claimants to the throne.
Crinan's second son, Maldred of Allerdale (b. 1005), held the title of Earl- Lord Carlisle. It is said that from him, the Earls of Dunbar, for example the 2nd Earl of March and Dunbar, descend in unbroken male line.
Crinan as Lay Abbot of Dunkeld
The Culdee Monastery of Saint Columba was founded on the north bank of the River Tay in the sixth or early seventh century following the expedition of Columba into the land of Alba. Originally constructed as a simple group of wattle huts, the monastery was rebuilt in the ninth century by Kenneth MacAlpine in reddish sandstone masonry. Kenneth gave Dunkeld the Primacy of Columban faith in Alba.
While the title of Hereditary Lay Abbot was a feudal position that was often exercised in name only, Crinan does seem to have acted as Abbot in charge of the monastery in his time. He was thus a man of high position in both clerical and secular society.
The magnificent semi-ruined Dunkeld Cathedral, built in stages between 1260 and 1501, stands today on the grounds once occupied by the monastery. The cathedral contains the only surviving remains of the previous monastic society: A course of red stone that is visible in one wall, and a few relics in the cathedral's small but delightful museum.

Crínán — ingen Maíl Coluim meic Cináeda, Princess of Scotland Bethóc. Bethóc (daughter of mac Cináeda, Rí Alban / Rex Scotiae Máel Coluim) was born 984, Atholl, Perthshire, Scotland; died Abt 1045, Atholl, Perth, Scotland. [Group Sheet]

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• _UID: 09CA8E46A9285740A8A745ADD237AB363A4B

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• AFN: B19R-1N
• _UID: 6819E93A26E5814788E615D99D69F912E4C7
• _UID: F4FA58D99F8D1C4C8E711EC4AF3A6F9C88F5

Notes:

Edmund II Ironside (c. 989 - November 30, 1016) was King of England for several months in 1016. He was a son of King Ethelred II and Aelgifu of Northampton; Edward the Confessor was his half-brother. He was known as Ironside for his military prowess.
He was elected king of England by the population of London following his father's death in April 1016, but his rival, Canute the Great, enjoyed greater support throughout the country.
Edmund married Ealdgyth (Edith) of East Anglia (born c. 986), the daughter of Mocar and Edgitha, in 1015.
The known children of Edmund and Ealdgyth (Edith) are:
" Edward the Exile "Aetheling" (1016-1057), who was born in Wessex and died in London and who married Agatha around the year 1035.
" Edmund (born c. 1017 in Wessex).
Edmund II was eventually defeated by the Danes, and was allowed by Canute to keep the kingdom of Wessex, on the understanding that whichever of them survived the other would become ruler of the whole of England.
Shortly after making this agreement, Edmund II died, on November 30, 1016, and was buried at Glastonbury. Some say he was stabbed in the bowels while going to the privy.
Edward Athling the Exile (1016- February 1057), son of King Edmund Ironside and of Ealdgyth, gained the name of "Exile" from his life spent mostly far from the England of his forefathers. When only a few months old, he was sent by the usurper Canute to be murdered in Denmark, rather than on English soil. Instead, he was secretely brought to Kiev and then made his way to Hungary. On hearing the news of his being alive, Edward the Confessor recalled him to England and made him his heir. However, Edward the Exile died shortly after his return, causing a succession dispute that ultimately led to the Norman Conquest of England.
The paternity of his wife Agatha is debated: the medieval sources agree that she was a sister of Hungarian Queen, and disagree as to other details. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle and Florence of Worcester's "Chronicon ex chronicis" describe Agatha as a blood relative of the Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor. Her rare Greek name was recently interpreted in favour of a different version, expounded by Geoffrey Gaimar and Roger of Howden, that her father was a "Russian king", i.e., Yaroslav the Wise. Their children included Edgar Ætheling and Saint Margaret of Scotland.

!Colonial and Revolutionary Lineages of America (973 D2ah) Vol. 2 Saxon King of the English (1016). In 1015 Eadmund desired to marry Ealdgyth, the widow of a
Danish Earl named Sigeferth. His father did not want him to make this marriage with a Danish woman, but Eadmund married Ealdgyth none-the-less. This angered Cnut, a Danish leader, and he made war on Eadmund. This war between Cnut and Eadmund lasted over a year until the latter's death. Some authorities state that Eadmund was slain by Cnut's men, while others claim that he died a natural death. Edmund was chosen king by the people of London, but Canute II, King of Denmark, who was leading an invasion of England, secured the support of the council (witenagemot) at Southampton and of Edric (d. 1017), Ethelred's son-in-law. Edmund met the Danes in battle, winning several engagements and relieving Canute's siege of London. He was defeated at Assandun (now Ashington), however, through the treachery of Edric, who had pretended to desert Canute. A truce was arranged between Canute and Edmund; Edmund was permitted to rule the south of England until his death later in the year, when it reverted to Canute.
This individual has the following other parents in the Ancestral File:
II /KING OF ENGLAND/ (AFN:GS4H-LP) and Alfgifu Or A // (AFN:GS4H-MV)

Edmund — Morcarson, Queen Consort of England Ealdgyth. [Group Sheet]

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• _UID: 4D06DD670BC22D4FB75DD62F887AB70EC01A

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• _UID: 0EF73B802F731F48A80E0B60C9FCB898FFDA

Stephen married Von Bavaria, Giselle Abt 995. Giselle was born Abt 985; died Abt 1060, Passau in Bavaria. [Group Sheet]

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• _UID: 248D84F77A3A1C47907FC55DB979922F671D