New France Genealogy

Montjoie Saint Denis!

Poulin, Jean Baptiste

Male 1713 - 1797  (83 years)


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Generation: 1

  1. 1.  Poulin, Jean Baptiste was born 23 Oct 1713, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Québec, Canada; was christened 23 Oct 1713, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada (son of Poulin, Jean Baptiste and Drouin, Agnès); died 3 janvier 1797, Varennes, VERCHERES, Québec, Canada.

    Other Events:

    • _FSFTID: LR9T-BRC
    • _UID: 085DB80284CDAB4DA2788ECBD596F0003618
    • Residence: 1713, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada

    Jean married Renaud, Marie Louise 5 Nov 1736, Église de Saint-Charles-Borromée de Charlesbourg . Marie (daughter of Renaud dit Canard, Michel and Réaume, Marie-Renée) was born 2 Sep 1705, Charlesbourg, Canada; was christened 2 Sep 1705, Charlesbourg, Quebec, Quebec, Canada; died 18 Jul 1782, Verchères, Canada. [Group Sheet]

    Children:
    1. Poulin, Marie Louise was born 14 Aug 1737, Charlesbourg, Yamaska, Quebec; was christened 14 Aug 1737, Quebec; died 4 Feb 1808, Verchères, Verchères, Québec, Canada; was buried 6 février 1808, Saint Francois Xavier de Vercheres, Verchères, Québec, Canada.
    2. Poulin, Marie Marguerite was born 15 Sep 1739, Charlesbourg, Quebec, Quebec; was christened 15 Sep 1737; died Apr 1823, St-Henri-de-Lévis, Québec, Canada.
    3. Poulin, Marie Anne was born 28 Feb 1741, Charlesbourg, Yamaska, Quebec; was christened 28 Feb 1741; died 22 Aug 1770, QC, Canada; was buried 23 Aug 1770, Cimetiere Notre Dame, Que, Can.
    4. Poulin, Marie Charlotte was born 15 Oct 1743, Quebec City, Quebec Canada; died 3 Feb 1780, Verchères, Verchères, QC, Canada.
    5. Poulin, Jean was born 5 Jan 1749, Charlesbourg, Quebec, Quebec; was christened 5 Jan 1749; died 13 juin 1815, Verchères, Québec, Canada; was buried 13 juin 1815, Verchères, Québec, Canada.

Generation: 2

  1. 2.  Poulin, Jean Baptiste was born 26 Nov 1688, St. Anne-de-Beaupre, Canada, New France; was christened 27 Nov 1688, St. Anne-de-Beaupre, Canada, New France (son of Poulin, Martin and Barrette, Jeanne); died 12 Sep 1777, St. Anne-de-Beaupre, Lower Canada, Quebec; was buried 12 Aug 1777, St Joseph Beauce.

    Other Events:

    • _FSFTID: L2XG-QD8
    • _UID: 3CF9AA15B580ED42AC4C175D2E1963E04EBC
    • Residence: 1688, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada

    Jean married Drouin, Agnès 21 Jul 1711, Château-Richer, Montmorency Co, QC, Canada. Agnès (daughter of Drouin, Etienne and Loignon, Marie Catherine) was born 1 May 1691, Château-Richer, Canada, New France; was christened 1 May 1691, Chateau-Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; died 7 Nov 1741, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Québec, Canada; was buried 8 Nov 1741, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Côte-de-Beaupré, Capitale-Nationale, Québec, CANADA. [Group Sheet]


  2. 3.  Drouin, Agnès was born 1 May 1691, Château-Richer, Canada, New France; was christened 1 May 1691, Chateau-Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada (daughter of Drouin, Etienne and Loignon, Marie Catherine); died 7 Nov 1741, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Québec, Canada; was buried 8 Nov 1741, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Côte-de-Beaupré, Capitale-Nationale, Québec, CANADA.

    Other Events:

    • _FSFTID: LWZL-TSG
    • _UID: 4FCAE52B1063BE4585C2D3032FD7A290F4E1
    • Residence: 1691, Château-Richer, Montmorency No 1, Quebec, Canada

    Children:
    1. POULIN, Agnès was born 19 May 1712, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency I, QC, Canada; was christened 19 May 1712, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; died 20 Jan 1758, Montmorency, QC, Canada; was buried 20 Jan 1758, Quebec, Quebec, Canada.
    2. 1. Poulin, Jean Baptiste was born 23 Oct 1713, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Québec, Canada; was christened 23 Oct 1713, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; died 3 janvier 1797, Varennes, VERCHERES, Québec, Canada.
    3. Poulin, Joseph was born 27 mai 1715, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; was christened 27 mai 1715, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; died 9 novembre 1799, Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce, Beauce, Québec, Canada; was buried 11 novembre 1799, Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce, Beauce, Québec, Canada.
    4. Poulin, Madeleine Marie was born 17 Sep 1717, Saint-Anne de Beaupré, Québec; was christened 17 Feb 1717; died 29 Apr 1737, Ste Anne Beaupré, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada.; was buried 29 Apr 1737, Ste Anne, Montmorency, Qu.
    5. Poulin, Geneviève was born 10 février 1720, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency I, Québec, Canada; was christened 11 février 1720, Ste.Anne-Beaupre, Montmorency I, Quebec Province, Canada; died 9 mars 1758, Charlesbourg, Québec, Québec, Canada; was buried 10 Mar 1758, Charlesbourg, Quebec, Quebec, Canada.
    6. Poulin, Marquerite was born 12 Mar 1722, Beaupre, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; was christened 12 Mar 1722, Ste Anne de Beaupre; died 23 mars 1800, Rivière-des-Prairies, ILE DE MONTREAL, Québec, Canada.
    7. Poulin, Pierre was born 9 Oct 1724, Ste Anne de Beaupre, Montmorency I, Qc, Canada; was christened 11 Oct 1724, Ste-Anne- de -Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec; died 7 avril 1779, Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce, Beauce, Québec, Canada; was buried 17 Feb 1776, St-Joachim, Montmorency, Québec.
    8. Poulin, Claude was born 4 Mar 1727, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; was christened 5 Mar 1727, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; died 24 Nov 1798, Saint-Joseph-de-Beauce, Beauce, Québec, Canada.
    9. Poulin, Athanase was born 29 May 1729, Ste Anne Beaupré, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada.; was christened , Ste Anne Beaupré, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada.; died 12 Jan 1807.
    10. Poulin, Félicité Jeanne was born 24 Feb 1732, Beaupré, Montmorency, Lower Canada, British Colonial America; died 7 Jan 1797, Quebec, Canada.


Generation: 3

  1. 4.  Poulin, Martin was born 26 Sep 1648, Notre-Dame, Québec, Canada, New France (son of Poulain, Claude Basile Joseph and Mercier, Jeanne); died 15 Jan 1710, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France; was buried 16 Jan 1710, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France.

    Other Events:

    • _FSFTID: LHFD-G33
    • _UID: B885929C4DD5BD4AB6313BDB1BD65823FD63
    • Baptism: 17 octobre 1648, Québec, Québec, Québec, Canada
    • Census: 1666, Beaupre, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada

    Martin married Barrette, Jeanne 21 Jan 1688, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency Co., QC, Canada. Jeanne (daughter of Barrette, Jean and Bitouset, Jeanne) was born 16 Sep 1668, Château-Richer, Canada, New France; died 16 Nov 1745, Château-Richer, Canada, New France; was buried 16 Nov 1745, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France. [Group Sheet]


  2. 5.  Barrette, Jeanne was born 16 Sep 1668, Château-Richer, Canada, New France (daughter of Barrette, Jean and Bitouset, Jeanne); died 16 Nov 1745, Château-Richer, Canada, New France; was buried 16 Nov 1745, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France.

    Other Events:

    • _FSFTID: LVSW-6HC
    • _UID: 3B3D5928494A1740B0330C80EF580AA0430E
    • Residence: 1668, Château-Richer, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada
    • Baptism: 18 Sep 1668, Château-Richer, Côte-de-Beaupré, Capitale-Nationale, Québec, CANADA

    Children:
    1. Poulin, Agathe
    2. 2. Poulin, Jean Baptiste was born 26 Nov 1688, St. Anne-de-Beaupre, Canada, New France; was christened 27 Nov 1688, St. Anne-de-Beaupre, Canada, New France; died 12 Sep 1777, St. Anne-de-Beaupre, Lower Canada, Quebec; was buried 12 Aug 1777, St Joseph Beauce.
    3. Poulin, Andre was born 30 Dec 1690; was christened 31 Dec 1690, Ste Anne de Beaupre; died 21 Jan 1759, Ste Anne de Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; was buried 22 Jan 1759, Ste Anne de Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada.
    4. Poulin, Marie Anne was born 14 Feb 1693, Ste-Anne, Beaupre, Montmorency, Quebec; was christened 14 Feb 1693, Ste-Anne, Beaupre, Montmorency, Quebec; died 11 mai 1733, Québec.
    5. Poulin, Agnès was born avant 28 août 1695, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; was christened 28 août 1695, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; died 3 octobre 1782, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; was buried 4 octobre 1782, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada.
    6. Poulin, Pierre was born 22 Aug 1697, Ste Anne de Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; was christened 13 Aug 1697, Ste-Anne Beaupre, Montmorency, Quebec, CAN; died 28 Feb 1725, Ste Anne de Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; was buried 1 Mar 1725, Ste Anne de Beaupre, Montmorency I, Quebec, Canada.
    7. Poulin, Ursule was born 27 Aug 1699, Ste. Anne de Beaupre, Quebec, Canada; was christened 27 Aug 1699, Ste Anne de Beaupre, Montmorency I, Quebec, Canada; died 3 May 1721; was buried 3 May 1721, Chateau Richer, Montmorency I, Quebec, Canada.
    8. Poulin, Marquerite was born 6 May 1702, Sainte Anne de Beaupre, Montmorency i, Quebec, Canada; was christened 6 May 1702, Sainte Anne De Beaupre, Montmorency I, Quebec; died 13 Dec 1770, St Vallier, Bellechasse, Quebec Canada; was buried 14 décembre 1770, Saint-Vallier, Bellechasse, Québec, Canada.
    9. Poulin, Genevieve was born 26 Novembre 1703, Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; was christened 27 Novembre 1703, Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; died 6 Avril 1777, Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; was buried 7 Avril 1777, Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada.
    10. Poulin, Marie Louise was born 1704, Canada; died 1749, Canada; was buried 23 Oct 1749, St-Francois-de-la-Riviere-du-Sud, Montmagny, Quebec, Canada.
    11. Poulin, Françoise was born 11 May 1707, Ste-Anne de Beaupre, Quebec, Canada; was christened 11 May 1707, Ste-Anne, Beaupre, Montmorency, Quebec; died Aft Sep 1744, , , , Quebec; was buried Aft Sep 1744, , , , Quebec.

  3. 6.  Drouin, Etienne was born Bef 1658 (son of Drouin, Robert and Chapelier, Marie); died 13 Sep 1732, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; was buried 13 Sep 1732, Chateau Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada.

    Other Events:

    • _FSFTID: LR7Q-SCM
    • _UID: 5008DE85E2B8E643A25A0F07AE74022BDF7A
    • _UID: 918792E8988508498681DA530F93D81ECCAA
    • Baptism: 1658, Québec, Canada, New France

    Notes:



    DEATH: Also shown as Died Château-Richer, Canada, New France.

    Etienne married Loignon, Marie Catherine 3 Nov 1682, Sainte-Famille, L'Île-d'Orléans, Québec, Canada. Marie was born 27 Mar 1669, Sainte-Famille, L'Île-d'Orléans, Québec, Canada; died 13 Mar 1703, Chateau Richer, Québec, Canada; was buried 13 Mar 1703, la-Visitation-de-Notre-Dame, Château-Richer, Montmorency, Québec, Canada. [Group Sheet]


  4. 7.  Loignon, Marie Catherine was born 27 Mar 1669, Sainte-Famille, L'Île-d'Orléans, Québec, Canada; died 13 Mar 1703, Chateau Richer, Québec, Canada; was buried 13 Mar 1703, la-Visitation-de-Notre-Dame, Château-Richer, Montmorency, Québec, Canada.

    Other Events:

    • _FSFTID: L4WK-VCW
    • _UID: 15B79B15C03D4C408B49031E96FB21EC98E1
    • _UID: DC3F82E6F4B60A4EB2FB3649A82D38B8760C
    • Baptism: 27 Mar 1699, Ste Famille de L'Ile d'Orleans, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada

    Notes:



    GIVEN NAMES: Also shown as Catherine

    Children:
    1. Drouin, Marie was born 11 juin 1684, Château-Richer, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Québec, Canada; was christened 13 juin 1684, Château-Richer, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Québec, Canada; died 11 décembre 1751, Château-Richer, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Québec, Canada; was buried 13 décembre 1751, Château-Richer, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Québec, Canada.
    2. Drouin, Etienne was born 11 Sep 1686, Chateau Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; was christened 13 Sep 1686, Chateau Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; died 27 Jan 1741, Chateau Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; was buried 27 Jan 1741, Chateau Richer, , Quebec, Canada.
    3. Drouin, Jean was born 8 Jun 1689, Château-Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Cana; was christened 9 Jun 1689, Château-Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Cana; died 9 Mar 1744, Château-Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; was buried 9 Mar 1744, Château-Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada.
    4. 3. Drouin, Agnès was born 1 May 1691, Château-Richer, Canada, New France; was christened 1 May 1691, Chateau-Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; died 7 Nov 1741, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Québec, Canada; was buried 8 Nov 1741, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Côte-de-Beaupré, Capitale-Nationale, Québec, CANADA.
    5. Drouin, Joseph was born 6 Jul 1693; was christened 7 Jul 1693, Chateau Richer, Montmorency, Que., Cdn.; died 10 Jul 1693; was buried 11 Jul 1693, Chateau Richer, Montmorency, Que., Cdn..
    6. Drouin, Pierre was born 28 Jun 1694, Chateau- Richer, Montmorency I, Quebec; was christened 29 Jun 1694, Chateau Richer, Quebec, Canada; died 8 May 1757, Montréal (Sault-au-Recollet de la La Visitation; was buried 9 May 1757, Montréal (Sault-au-Recollet de la La Visitation-de-la-Bienheureuse-Vierge-Marie), Québec, Canada.
    7. Drouin, Catherine was born 28 Aug 1696, Chateau Richer, Quebec, Canada; was christened 29 Aug 1696, Chateau Richer, Quebec, Canada; died 9 Jun 1724, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada; was buried 10 Jun 1724.
    8. Drouin, François was born 8 août 1698, Château-Richer, MONTMORENCY I, Québec, Canada; was christened 18 Aug 1698, Château-Richer, Notre-Dame-de-la-Visitation, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; died 1772, Canada; was buried 28 Aug 1772, Charlesbourg (St-Charles), Québec, Québec, Canada.
    9. DROUIN, GENEVIEVE was born 27 Nov 1699, Chateau-Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; was christened 27 Nov 1699, Chateau Richer, Montmorency, Que., Cdn.; died 16 Oct 1767, Ste Anne de Beaupre, Montmorency I Quebec, Canada; was buried 19 Oct 1767, Ste. Anne Beaupre, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada.
    10. Drouin, Joseph was born 31 Dec 1700; was christened 31 Dec 1700, Chateau Richer, Montmorency, Que., Cdn.; died 1744; was buried 9 Mar 1744, Chateau-Richer, Notre-Dame-de-la-Visitation, Montmorency No 1, Quebec, Canada.
    11. Drouin, Marguerite was born 29 Apr 1702; was christened 30 Apr 1702, Chateau Richer, Montmorency, Que., Cdn.; died 2 May 1702; was buried 2 May 1702, Chateau Richer, Montmorency, Que., Cdn..


Generation: 4

  1. 8.  Poulain, Claude Basile Joseph was born 25 janvier 1616, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France (son of Poulain, Pierre Pascal and Levert, Marie Louise Felicite); died 17 Dec 1687, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; was buried 17 Dec 1687, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada.

    Other Events:

    • Baptism: St. Maclou Church, Rouen, France
    • Occupation: Carpenter
    • Occupation: Charpentier
    • _FSFTID: LLHC-L5D
    • _UID: 9CF6B4E5E99B944EA24EE77ACD644462B906
    • Baptism: 26 janvier 1616, Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France
    • Immigration: 11 Jun 1636, Canada

    Notes:

    There were three Poulain's who emigrated from France to Quebec in the 17th century, and had male offspring: Claude, Maurice, and Jean. They were not brothers. Claude came from Rouen, and was the son of Pascal and Marie Levert, and most North American Poulin's are descendents of Claude. Maurice Poulain was from Villebadin and his parents were Pierre and Anne Plomelle. Jean Poulain was from Meun (or Meru), Beauvais in Picardie, and was the son of Jacques and Marie Violette. He married Louise Pare at Ste. Anne in 1667

    Claude Poulin and his wife are buried in the cemetery in Ste. Anne de Beaupre, next to the reconstructed stone church and directly across the street (north) from the current Basilica. The grave is in the first row closest to the street and to the old church. A new marker was erected in 1989 on the 350th anniversary of their marriage.

    From 1632 to 1662, the colony of Canada is managed by the "Company of the Hundred Associates" (Compagnie des Cent Associés). Each year the Company sends a fleet to Canada, to bring settlers, supplies and for commerce. Also a few independent ships, mostly after 1641 for the colony of Montréal, and a few vessels from the Royal Navy of France (Marine Royale) come to Canada. There are very few sources of information for the period prior to 1641. (http://www.geocities.com/~carignan/01_navires_pre_1666/E1navires.html)

    Three ships left france around January 15, 1636 and arrived on June 11, 1636 led by Duplessis Bochart, captain Savinien Courpon de la Tour and the ship Saint Joseph.
    Charles Huault de Montmagny was the first Governor of the colony of New France. He was on captain Savinien Courpon de la Tour's ships that cast anchor before Quebec on the night of June 11, 1636

    In 1636, the fleet arrives from France on June 11th. It comprises of three or four ships among them
    the Saint-Joseph. She has 100 people on board of which 91 are immigrants. Among them Marcel
    Trudel names Sainte Dupont and her children Jean, Anne, Charles and Louise. See TRUDEL, Marcel,
    Catalogue des immigrants 1632-1662, Éditions Hurtubise HMH, Montréal, 1983, page 53.

    Claude arrived at Quebec on the 11th of June 1636 aboard a vessel carrying 45 people. The captain of that vessel was Savinien Courpon de la Tour...who would become the Admiral of the Fleet the following year. Some names of the other passengers were: Charles Huot de Montmagny, Champlain's successor, Achille Brehant dit Deslisle, 7 Jesuits and numerous other Frenchmen and their families.

    CLAUDE POULIN from "Our French-Canadian Ancestors" by Thomas J. Laforest

    The first Frenchman with the name of Poulin to come to New France was a young Recollect priest names Guillaume. After his arrival in Canada in June of 1619, he took charge of the mission at Trois-Rivieres. He was captured by the Iroquois near the falls of Saint-Louis in 1622. He was tied to a stake for torture. When his fellow priests were informed of his capture, they had him exchanged for some Iroquois prisoners. Freed, the father pursued his priestly course, as if nothing had happened.

    Four others with the same last name walked the paths, of our country, but they left no descendants. Jean Poulin, the husband of Anne Robin, settled, at Rimouski about 1690. Jacques Poulin married Marie-Therese Marchand on November 23, 1739. He was a citizen of Pointe-Levy. Joseph Poulin was a bird of passage. Philippe Poulin married Marguerite Bluteau, from Cap-Saint-Ignace, on July 17, 1742.

    Those who had offspring were Maurice Poulin, Sieur de Lafontaine. He married Jeanne Jaleau, at Trois-Rivieres and they had five children. Maurice was of noble lineage. Jean Poulin, the son of Jacques and Marie Violette, married Louise Pare on November 14, 1667 at Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupre. And finally, Claude Poulin, the subject of this story.

    Poulin, Poullin, Poulain and Poullain are surnames meaning "a lively man, quick like a young poulain-colt" according to Dauzat (?).

    SAINT-MACLOU IN ROUEN
    Claude Poulin, the son of Pascal and Marie Levert, was presented for baptism at the church of Saint-Maclou in the city of Rouen, in Normandy, on January 26, 1616. Serving as his godparents were Claude Levert, undoubtedly an uncle and Marie Leclect. A known older brother, Jean, had been baptized in the same place on July 23, 1612. Was Claude Poulin a relative of Daniel Poullain, a captain in the King's navy? The same, who received a sum of money, on December 22, 1601, from nobleman Perrin Bezau to help pay for a voyage to Peru, on the ship PETITE MARIE, under the command of Poullain? The archives gave no more information about this Normand mariner.

    Claude attended school and wrote his name as "Poullain". Some forty Canadian Ancestors were natives of Rouen. Coming, from Saint-Maclou, in particular, were Rene Lavoie, Etienne Leveille, Louis Lefebvre dit Batanville and Pierre Boivin. Was Claude Poulin one of the first from this town, to emigrate to Canada? A pertinent question which requires an answer.

    FIRST DAY
    In 1960, Monsieur J. Philippe Poulin, based on the Relations des Jesuits and the opinion of historian J. B. Antoine Ferland, stated that his Ancestor arrived at Quebec on the afternoon of June 11, 1636, the feast of Saint-Barnabe, on the ship belonging to Sieur Courpon. History does not explicitly mention the name of Claude Poulin. This hypothesis deserves respect and here is the reason.

    Claude Poulin was married at Quebec on August 8, 1639. He must have been in the country for a certain time, possibly three years, according to the method of indenture which would become the custom. At that time, the large seaports from which French ships left for the great crossing of the Atlantic were Dieppe or Honfleur. Where did Claude work? Was it Quebec or Trois-Rivieres? You be the judge. The witnesses at his marriage on August 8, 1639 were surgeon, Seigneur Robert Giffard, and Guillaume Boivin, a "donne" of the Jesuits also known as a "gray brother", originally from Rouen, Normandy. The conclusion is obvious that Claude Poulin was the protege of Giffard at Beauport. The Jesuit priest, Nicolas Adam, blessed his union, with Jeanne Mercier.

    Jeanne Mercier was the sister of Denise Mercier who had married Francois Baugis about 1637 at Les Sables d'Olonne, in the Vendee of Poitou. This couple went to Canada before 1641 and lived at Beauport. We are unaware of the names of the parents of Ancestress Jeanne Mercier. However, Father Archange Godbout has found in the registry of Saint-Jean de Mortagne a Jeanne Mercier, the daughter of Loup and Jeanne Gaillard, baptized on November 25, 1621, which corresponds with the age of Claude Poulin's eighteen year old wife. Was Jeanne Mercier a Percheron (Perche is a province in France) by birth? Perhaps.

    As for Claude Poulin, the most surprising thing is that he went to live with his beloved at Trois-Rivieres. Did the Percheron Robert Giffard only appear at Claude's wedding out of respect to Jeanne Mercier who was from his native province? Had Claude been working at Trois-Rivieres, for a few years? We know that he had talent as a carpenter. Was he in the service of the Compagnis des Habitants or other people? Here are some facts. Claude and Jeanne had a child, named Marie. She was baptized at Trois-Rivieres on the first of January, 1641. The godfather, Jacques Hertel de la Fresniere, was the owner of two hundred arpents of land at that place since December 16, 1633. Godmother, Marie Leneuf, the wife of Jean Godefroy de Linctot, who was a seigneur since the first of December, 1637. Claude Poulin, also respected by the Jesuit Joseph Poncet, was asked to be the godfather of the little Amerindian, Rose Quenebechimouxour, on January 14, 1641.

    The homesickness took hold of Jeanne and Claude. They gathered up their few belongings and their child and went to see their native Normandy, it's sky and it's people, once again. A Poulin son and daughter, Pascal and Madeleine, were born at Saint-Maclou in 1645 and 1646. Would we ever see these kindly people again?

    THE RETURN
    Claude Poulin and Jeanne Mercier were homesick, for the new country, free and immense. A country to be built. In 1647, the Poulin family, now composed of five members, reserved a small space on a ship and crossed the ocean once more. Was this a short-lived sentimental attack?

    No, it was not! On April 17, 1646, at Paris, Olivier Tardif had signed a deed in the presence of Notary Le Vasseur by which he ceded six arpents of frontal land to Claude Poulin in the Seigneurie of Beaupre. Claude Poulin now saw himself as the owner of a certain piece of property in New France.

    Where did the Poulins stay on their arrival? At Quebec or on the Beaupre Coast? We know that Marie Couillard, the daughter of Guillaume, was the godmother of Martin Poulin at Quebec on October 17, 1648. As for Martin Grouvel, the godfather, a carpenter and barge master, he was everywhere at once in the region. One fact is certain, the Poulin family was on the Beaupre Coast on November 8, 1650 when Claude Poulin and Abel Benoit accepted from Olivier Tardif, procurer general of the Compagnie de Beaupre, a small farm called "Toussaincts" adjoining the
    Saint-Charles Farm at Saint-Joachim. The two contracting parties committed themselves, beginning on November 11, 1650, to work this portion of land together for six years.

    In 1651, Tardif granted deeds to twenty inhabitants, including Claude Poulin, on the first of September. This land, with six arpents of frontage by a league and a half (about 4.5 miles) deep, was situated to the west of that of Etienne Lessard. Jean Bourdon had acquired it, from the Breton Julien Pacault on October 20, 1648 and ceded it, in a private agreement, to the Fabrique Notre-Dame de Quebec. The property had "buildings, cleared lands and cleared wood". Claude delivered fifty French livres into the hands of Pierre Gagnon for the church. The contract was signed, at Fort Saint-Louis, at Quebec. The Poulin family then settled at this place which would become Sainte-Anne-du-Petit-Cap, then much later on it became Sainte-Anne-de Beaupre.

    SECOND STAY
    The first pioneer of the territory of Sainte-Anne was Julien Pecault. His property passed to the Fabrique de Quebec. The church of Sainte-Anne would be built on this land, which became the Poulin property. Etienne Lessard also contributed a large portion of his concession to the church. Claude Poulin and his family still lived at Sainte-Anne and were witnesses to its inception from the very beginning.

    Claude was godfather to the first child baptized and recorded in Sainte-Anne's registry. He was Claude Pelletier, the future Brother Didace, the first Canadian Recollet. In 1661, the head of the family gave sixteen livres for the church, worth sixteen days of work by an ordinary man, a royal gift at that time. Between 1662 and 1666, Our Ancestor gave the fabrique (church trustee) the sum of eight livres, seven minots of wheat, a minot of peas and one of corn (1 minot = 3 bushels). On the other hand, in 1633, he received twenty-two livres and nine sols for "the scroll on the door of the church and for a piece of wood and a pint of eau-de-vie".

    On June 7, 1665, Poulin ceded to Abel Benoit seven perches (1 perch= 5.5 yards) of frontage in low land and two arpents (1 arpent = 85% of an acre) in high land. The census of 1666, reported that Claude Poulin was a carpenter. The census of 1667 tells us that he had eight head of cattle and twenty arpents of land under cultivation. Robert Foubert and Urbain Jamineau, close to Elie Godin, were his neighbors.

    Claude obtained additional income by putting his talents as a woodworker to profit. In 1678, he worked to strengthen the bell in the church tower. In 1679, Madame Poulin provided food to the roofers of the church. The pastor paid her three minots of wheat and twelve pounds of butter.

    The census takers in 1681 forgot to record the livestock on the Poulin farm and the size of the land under cultivation. Was it an error or was the property in decline?

    HOPE FOR THE FUTURE
    Hope is for those who live and for those who will live. The Poulin family property was lit nine times with rays of new life.
    1) Marie (1) was baptized, on January 1, 1641 at Trois-Rivieres. She married Julien Mercier, the son of Francois and Roberte Cornilleau, on January 18, 1654 at Quebec. Marie was thirteen years old. They had ten children, six boys and four girls. Julien passed away on October 18, 1678 and buried the next day, at Beaupre. Marie remarried for a second time to Charles Montminy on November 10, 1682 at Beaupre. Charles was the widower of Marguerite Auolle, parents unknown. Marie and Charles had one child, Louis.
    2) Pascal was baptized, on February 15, 1645 at Saint-Maclou, Rouen, Normandy. He was captured by the Iroquois, some time before 1661. Nothing else is known of him.
    3) Madeleine was baptized, on June 27, 1646 at Saint-Maclou, Rouen, Normandy. She married Pierre Maufils. He was from Honfleur, Normandy. They were married, on November 19, 1659 at Quebec. They had five children, two boys and three girls.
    4) Martin was born, on September 26 and baptized October 17th, 1648, at Quebec. He took, for his wife, Jeanne Baret, the daughter of Jean and Jeanne Bitouset, on January 21, 1688, at Beaupre. They had nine children, three boys and six girls. Martin died on January 15th and buried the next day, 1710, at Beaupre. Jeanne married again to Etienne Drouin, the son of Robert and Marie Chapelier on April 13, 1711, at Beaupre. They had no children.
    5) Rene was born, on January 27, 1651 and baptized February 2nd at Quebec. Rene and his brother Pascal (#2) have a very tragic story. In the spring of 1661, the Beaupre Coast was shuddering under the impact of raids carried out by the hostile Iroquois who were creating havoc in the countryside. Louis Guimond and Louis Gagne' disappeared mysteriously and also these two Poulin sons. Pascal was sixteen and Rene was ten years old. The Journal des Jesuits, in June, of 1661, read: "The news of it was brought on the 18th, during the night, by the return of the aforementioned crew & at the time that from Trois-Rivieres where the enemy had killed 3 men from Cap. And that, of the two children of Cl. Poulin lost in the woods or taken by the Iroquois". What cruel anguish!! So many bitter tears at the Poulins!!
    6) Ignace was born on December 19, 1655 and baptized February 2nd at Quebec. He married Marguerite Pare, the daughter of Robert and Francoise Lehoux on August 23, 1683 at Beaupre. They had seven children, four girls and three boys.
    7) Marguerite was born on October 4th and baptized the 18th 1658 at Quebec. She made, as her lifetime partner, Jean Amiot, the son of Masse and Perrine Volant, on August 7, 1673 at Beaupre. They had ten children, seven girls and three boys.
    8) Marie (2) was born and baptized May 25, 1661 at Beaupre. She married Etienne Lessard, the son of Etienne and Marguerite Sevestre, on April 17, 1679 at Beaupre. They also had ten children, four boys and six girls.
    9) Pierre was born, on August 7, 1664 and baptized the next day at Chateau-Richer. He walked down the aisle with Anne Giguere, the daughter of Robert and Aimee Miville on November 13, 1689, at Beaupre. They too had ten children, six boys and four girls.

    The Poulin family was a happy and prolific one, with its sixty-one grandchildren. The great and terrible ordeal was the silent and brutal disappearance of Pascal and Rene.

    AT THE END OF THE HORIZON
    The founding Poulin family were hardworking, social, lively and intelligent people. Jeanne Mercier, the courageous Ancestress, died on December 14, 1687. She was buried at Sainte-Anne, near the church which witnessed the wonders of the miracle-working saint for two hundred years. Three days after her burial, on Wednesday, December 17, Claude went to rejoin her and his children, Pascal and Rene, on the fields of Paradise, at the end of the horizon. The children gave seventy-two livres to the church "for burial and services of Claude Poulin and Jeanne Mercier".
    The descendants of Claude and Jeanne quickly spread everywhere in Quebec, especially in Beauce where, they are an active multitude. As Louis Frechette (?) wrote: "these children of the furrows founded an empire".

    FAMILY NAME VARIATIONS
    Considering how many ancestors went by the name of Poulin, it is not surprising that there are many variations today. Among them, we may find: Alair, Courval, Cresse, De Courval, De Cresse, De Francheville, De Fontaine, Fafard, Francheville, Lafontaine, Nicolet, Paulin, Paulent, Paulint, Poland, Polin, Poling, Poller, Poolin, Pooler, Poolr, Poulain, Poulan, Pouline, Poullain, Poullin and Terrier.

    This biography was taken from "Our French-Canadian Ancestors" by Thomas J. Laforest; Volume 12- Chapter 18- Page 179 [4-22-98, James Gagne http://www.jamesgagne.net/contents.html]

    Claude married Mercier, Jeanne 8 Aug 1639, Our Lady of Recouvrance; Quebec City, QC, New France. Jeanne (daughter of Mercier, Jean Loup and Gaillard, Jeanne) was born 21 Nov 1621, Les Sables-d'Olonne, Lucon, Poitou, France; died 14 Dec 1687, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupre, Capitale-Nationale Region, Quebec, Canada; was buried 21 Dec 1687, St. Anne-De-Beaupre, QC, Canada. [Group Sheet]


  2. 9.  Mercier, Jeanne was born 21 Nov 1621, Les Sables-d'Olonne, Lucon, Poitou, France (daughter of Mercier, Jean Loup and Gaillard, Jeanne); died 14 Dec 1687, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupre, Capitale-Nationale Region, Quebec, Canada; was buried 21 Dec 1687, St. Anne-De-Beaupre, QC, Canada.

    Other Events:

    • _FSFTID: LVSW-6D3
    • _UID: 8062E060C5D3DD43B35E147608406BD4FCA2
    • Baptism: 14 mars 1615, Tourouvre, Orne, Basse-Normandie, France
    • Immigration: 1634, Quebec City, QC, Canada

    Notes:

    Claude Poulin and his wife are buried in the cemetery in Ste. Anne de Beaupre, next to the reconstructed stone church and directly across the street (north) from the current Basilica. The grave is in the first row closest to the street and to the old church. A new marker was erected in 1989 on the 350th anniversary of their marriage.

    THE FOUNDING OF QUÉBEC CITY AND OF NEW FRANCE (http://pages.infinit.net/cloutijr/Arrivee_des_Cloutier.a.pdf)
    The settlement established by Samuel de Champlain in Québec had a slow and difficult
    beginning. The first family among settlers was that of Louis Hébert, a Parisian apothecary, in
    1617. This Hébert has previously spent some time in Acadia with Champlain and knew him
    well. This time Hébert had his wife Marie Rollet, his son Guillaume and his daughters
    Guillemette and Anne with him. Champlain granted him land in 1623 in the upper town of
    Québec city. However, he did not enjoy it very long as he died at the beginning of January
    1627 from an accident. His only son, Guillaume, married Hélène Desportes in 1634 and they
    had two daughters and one son, Joseph who married Marie-Charlotte de Poitiers in 1660.
    Iroquois killed Joseph the next year leaving just one son who died early. So, our first settler did
    not pass on his surname to descendants. However, his daughter Guillemette married in
    Québec city in 1621 to Guillaume Couillard and has had numerous descendants. Her sister
    Anne died giving birth to her first child whom did not survive.
    In 1627, the colony comprised of about sixty men, five women and six young girls.
    During this time, Champlain, a cartographer, explored the country as much as he could,
    going as far west as Lake Huron and Lake Ontario and to Lake Champlain to the south. Only
    the already hostile Iroquois prevented him from going further.
    In 1629, the three Kirke brothers captured Québec city that was without decent protection, in
    the name of the British3. Most of the settlers then returned to France except Guillaume
    Couillard, his family, his mother-in-law Marie Rollet, in all, about twenty people. In 1632, the
    Saint-Germain-en-Laye Treaty ended the British occupation. When Champlain returned in
    1633, he had to start from scratch as the British had killed all the livestock, brought away all
    supplies and destroyed all the structures.
    Another Frenchman Robert Giffard, master surgeon and apothecary had already visited in
    Québec city for the Compagnie des Cent-Associés. He had spent the 1625-26 winter there
    and had taken a liking to the country. He was back again in 1629 but was caught by the
    British4. Back in his native Perche, he planned and organized a project. He became associate
    with Pierre Le Bouyer, Sieur de Saint-Gervais, an advisor to the king, in order to set up trade
    and a settlement in New France. In 1634, he arrived in Québec city with about forty people
    coming from the Perche region. The “Percherons” do not have the reputation of being
    adventurers, but they seem to have the qualities sought by Giffard5. The group had six
    families with many children in each. Of these people was Jeanne Mercier. She married Claude Poulin, a carpenter, in Québec city in
    1639. This couple had nine children: Marie, Pascal, Madeleine, Martin, René, Ignace,
    Marguerite, Marie (a second one) and Pierre.

    Jeanne is also noted as being on of the 262 "Filles a Marier" - "Marriageble Gilrs" that emigrated to New France between 1634 and 1663. These women represented one quarter of all the single girls arriving in New France through 1673. They were recruited and chaperoned by religious groups or individuals who had to assure and account for their good conduct. In general, they were poor, although there were some members of the petty nobility among their ranks.

    FamilySearch showed this additional information:
    Birth - Date: avant 14 mars 1615 Place: Tourouvre, Orne, Basse-Normandie, France

    FamilySearch showed this additional information:
    Burial - Date: 15 Dec 1687 Place: Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupre, Capitale-Nationale Region, Quebec, Canada

    Children:
    1. Poulin, Marie was born 25 May 1640; died 17 Jul 1716, St. Anne-de-Beaupre, QC, New France; was buried 17 Jul 1716, Québec City, QC, New France.
    2. Poulin, Pascal was born 15 Feb 1645, St-Maclou, Rouen, Normandie, France; died 6 Jun 1661, Notre-Dame-de-Quebec, Québec, Canada.
    3. Poulin, Marie Madeleine was born 27 Jun 1646, St-Maclou, Rouen, Normandie, France; died 18 Oct 1682, Saint-Joachim.
    4. 4. Poulin, Martin was born 26 Sep 1648, Notre-Dame, Québec, Canada, New France; died 15 Jan 1710, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France; was buried 16 Jan 1710, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France.
    5. Poulin, René was born 27 janvier 1651, Québec, Québec, Québec, Canada; died 8 Aug 1661, QC, Canada.
    6. Poulin, Ignace was born 19 Dec 1655, Québec, Canada, New France; died 30 Mar 1720, St. Joachim, Canada, New France; was buried 1720.
    7. Poulin, Marquerite was born 4 Oct 1658, Québec, Canada, New France; died 19 May 1722, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France; was buried 20 May 1722, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France.
    8. Poulin, Marie Anne was born 25 May 1661, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France; died 28 Mar 1743, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France; was buried 29 Mar 1743, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France.
    9. Poulin, Pierre was born 7 Aug 1664, Château-Richer, Canada, New France; was christened 8 Aug 1664, Château-Richer, Canada, New France; died 16 Oct 1709, Hôtel-Dieu de Québec, Canada, New France; was buried 16 Oct 1709, Hôtel-Dieu de Québec, Canada, New France.

  3. 10.  Barrette, Jean was born 2 Nov 1630, Beuzeville, Bernay, Eure, Haute-Normandie, France (son of Barrette, Guillaume and Carin, Titiane); died 20 Dec 1708, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada; was buried 22 Dec 1708, St. Anne De Beaupre, Montmorency I, Quebec.

    Other Events:

    • _FSFTID: LZJJ-BGN
    • _UID: 97BBE8D708516346B6FDAA7A94430AA26DF7

    Jean married Bitouset, Jeanne 24 Nov 1661, Château-Richer, Canada, New France. Jeanne (daughter of Bitouset, Antoine and Lecoq, Nicole) was born 1636, Saint-Étienne-du-Mont, Paris, Isle de France, France; died 10 Feb 1707, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Québec, Canada. [Group Sheet]


  4. 11.  Bitouset, Jeanne was born 1636, Saint-Étienne-du-Mont, Paris, Isle de France, France (daughter of Bitouset, Antoine and Lecoq, Nicole); died 10 Feb 1707, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Québec, Canada.

    Other Events:

    • _FSFTID: LCV5-2M6
    • _UID: D47FFAA11D4D064A95D22B5FA046466E339A

    Notes:

    FamilySearch showed this additional information:
    Birth - Date: 1635 Place: Paris, Seine, France

    Children:
    1. Barette, Pierre was born 18 Sep 1662, Chateau Richer, Québec, Canada; was christened 21 Sep 1662, Château-Richer, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada; died 2 Jul 1734, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada.
    2. Barette, Andre was born 1664, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada; died DECEASED.
    3. Barette, Jean was born 23 Sep 1666, Chateau-Richer, Montmorency I, Quebec; was christened 28 Sep 1666, Château-Richer, Notre-Dame-de-la-Visitation, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; died 1689, Canada; was buried 28 Oct 1689, Chateau Richer, Montmorency I, Quebec, Canada.
    4. 5. Barrette, Jeanne was born 16 Sep 1668, Château-Richer, Canada, New France; died 16 Nov 1745, Château-Richer, Canada, New France; was buried 16 Nov 1745, Ste-Anne-de-Beaupré, Canada, New France.
    5. Barette, Anne was born 17 Oct 1670, Beaupre, Montmorency I, Quebec; was christened 20 Oct 1670, Ste Anne de Beaupre, Montmorency I, Quebec, Canada; died 8 Nov 1670, Ste. Anne Beaupre, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; was buried 8 Nov 1670, Ste. Anne, de Beaupre, Quebec, Canada.
    6. Barrette, Marie Madeleine was born 7 Apr 1672, Beaupré, Montmorency, Québec, Canada; was christened 18 Apr 1672, Sainte Anne De Beaupre, Montmorency I, Quebec; died 26 Apr 1738; was buried 28 Apr 1738, St-François, Ile-d'Orléans, Montmorency, Québec, Canada.
    7. Barette, Francois was born 15 Apr 1676, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada; died 16 Apr 1717, Sainte-Anne-de-Beaupré, La Côte-de-Beaupré, Quebec, Canada.

  5. 12.  Drouin, Robert

    Other Events:

    • _UID: A0391DFE9429D742A11BB316B2B1EC7816CE

    Robert — Chapelier, Marie. [Group Sheet]


  6. 13.  Chapelier, Marie

    Other Events:

    • _UID: 92BF63CE7DBCE340B0E067D67314A1976A58

    Children:
    1. 6. Drouin, Etienne was born Bef 1658; died 13 Sep 1732, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada; was buried 13 Sep 1732, Chateau Richer, Montmorency, Quebec, Canada.


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